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Once Again: Electric Cars Have Lower Lifetime Carbon Emissions

Battery-electric cars produce no direct carbon emissions from driving, but those are not the only potential source of emissions related to these vehicles.

The lifetime carbon emissions of electric cars seem to be the question that launches a thousand studies.

Critics of electric cars have suggested that emissions related to their construction are higher than those of gasoline cars, and thus can cancel out emissions saved by actually driving them.

DON'T MISS: Mercedes B-Class Electric Car Cuts Lifetime Carbon Emissions Up To 64 Percent (Dec 2014)

Now, yet another study has refuted that notion.

Electric cars do indeed have higher manufacturing-related emissions than gasoline cars, but lower overall lifetime emissions, according to a Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) study issued last November.

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Researchers compared an 84-mile Nissan Leaf to a comparably-sized gasoline car averaging 29 mpg, and compared a 265-mile Tesla Model S to a similarly-sized gasoline car getting 21 mpg.

2016 Nissan Leaf
2016 Nissan Leaf

Manufacturing-related emissions were found to be 15 percent higher for the Leaf, and 68 percent higher for the Model S.

The largest single source of emissions in this area was battery manufacturing, which accounted for 24 percent of the Leaf's total, and 36 percent of the Tesla's total.

But the electric car's "cradle-to-grave" carbon emissions remained much lower than those of gasoline cars.

ALSO SEE: Electric Car Life-Cycle Analysis: Renault Fluence ZE Vs Diesel, Gas Models (Oct 2014)

The Leaf had 51 percent lower emissions over an assumed lifetime of 179,000 miles than a comparable gasoline car, while the Model S had 51 percent lower emissions.

That's because the battery-powered cars consumed far less energy while being driven--a benefit that becomes apparent almost immediately.