Met Gala 2024: How to Literally Touch and Smell Fashion Details at The Met Museum’s New Costume Institute Show

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How does historic fashion compete with the likes of Zendaya and Jennifer Lopez on the biggest night of the New York calendar? That’s Andrew Bolton’s superpower.

The curator in charge of the Costume Institute at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art since 2016, Bolton, 57, excels at producing fashion exhibits that are multilayered and visually arresting, while also answering a question — “Is fashion art?” — with a resounding yes.

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Zendaya and Lopez, alongside fellow co-hosts Chris Hemsworth, Bad Bunny and Condé Nast chief content officer and Vogue global editorial director Anna Wintour, will join the throngs of Hollywood elite echoing the concept of fashion as art when they gather May 6 for the museum’s annual Met Gala. The night will include a preview of Bolton’s new show, Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion, which opens May 10. Curated from the 33,000 pieces in the institute’s collection, the 250-piece exhibition explores notions of femininity and fragility, all woven through a thread of nature. (This year’s Met Gala dress code, “The Garden of Time,” is tangentially related to the exhibition’s theme and is inspired by the 1962 J.G. Ballard short story of the same name, while Wintour also has communicated via Vogue that guests should reflect an element of “fleeting beauty” in their dress.)

Bolton tells THR that one experiential aspect of the idea originated after witnessing a young girl being asked not to touch pieces in the institute’s 2023 exhibit Karl Lagerfeld: A Line of Beauty. “I thought, I’d love to do a show that gets around those ideas of museum etiquette, but of course in a wholly respectful way,” Bolton says. A prime example of that is an embroidered women’s British waistcoat from the 17th century, displayed under glass for its protection, while its lush motif of strawberries has been duplicated as a textured wallpaper attendees will be able to touch without fear of admonishment from security guards.

A Jun Takahashi illuminated Terrarium dress for his Undercover Spring/Summer 2024 collection
A Jun Takahashi illuminated “Terrarium” dress for his Undercover Spring/Summer 2024 collection
Grass-embellished coat by Jonathan Anderson for Loewe’s Spring/Summer 2023 menswear collection
Grass-embellished coat by Jonathan Anderson for Loewe’s Spring/Summer 2023 menswear collection

Fold in Bolton’s desire to focus on pieces from the museum’s permanent collection, and the race was on to shape a show that, as its name implies, would not only reawaken historic garments from their squirreled-away slumber in the archives, but might reawaken viewers’ sensibilities as well.

Andrew Bolton - Metropolitan Museum of Art Costume Institute curator in charge
Andrew Bolton, curator in charge of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute.

Fourteen pieces on show are true “Sleeping Beauties,” items so fragile, they can only be displayed flat in glass cases that Bolton has dubbed “coffins.” “It’s a different way to appreciate the ephemerality of fashion; many are pieces we normally would never show … but even that state of demise should be seen and appreciated,” he says.

Wintour tells THR that “Andrew’s great gift is not only his ability to engage us with fascinating narratives through his exhibitions, but that he has this extraordinary way of giving fashion’s history contemporary relevance. So many times he’ll mention an idea, a thought, an intuition about the curatorial approach to a show, only for me to then see it emerge in the culture. His way of looking at the past always has one eye to the future.”

With this show, engaging all the senses is a priority for Bolton. For sound, Bolton thought of the rustling of silk, an element prized in gowns of the 18th century — the louder the rustling, the better the silk — which is represented by a circa-1740 robe à la française. Notes Bolton, “Silk has a particular sound, a combination of scrape and whoop that’s known as ‘scroop,’ and we did lots of research to emulate that sound.” Visitors will experience that and other garment sounds created in an anechoic chamber, a room designed to produce recordings in their purest form.

On display will be Sarah Burton’s 2011 butterfly-embellished dress for Alexander McQueen, a design worn by Elizabeth Banks in The Hunger Games.
On display will be Sarah Burton’s 2011 butterfly-embellished dress for Alexander McQueen, a design worn by Elizabeth Banks in The Hunger Games.
A women’s embroidered British waistcoat, circa 1615-20, will be displayed under glass to protect it.
A women’s embroidered British waistcoat, circa 1615-20, will be displayed under glass to protect it.

To heighten viewers’ sense of sight, Bolton’s team worked with CGI artists to re-create the inner construction of some dresses, projecting those images throughout the space. Visitors will also experience floral aromas in a section devoted to hats bearing flower motifs by designers including Cristobal Balenciaga, Hubert de Givenchy and Elsa Schiaparelli.

Hollywood also will enjoy multiple references, including a pair of pieces from two eras of Alexander McQueen: a 1995 jacket the late designer crafted as an homage to Alfred Hitchcock’s The Birds, and a 2011 butterfly-embellished dress Sarah Burton designed for the label, famously worn by Elizabeth Banks as Effie Trinket in 2012’s The Hunger Games.

Bolton exemplifies the idea of a modern renaissance man in multiple ways, not least of which is his ability to seamlessly blend the exquisite beauty of historic fashion with intellectual layers that transcend artistry to become deeper conversations. Yet when discussing the use of CGI and artificial intelligence technology, including a finale that will include an as-yet-unrevealed AI moment, it’s clear Bolton always trusts his instincts. “I’m not the biggest fan of technology when it’s gratuitous,” he notes. “I’m more in favor of marrying technology to heighten the material.”

He also trusts his longtime partner, designer and Council of Fashion Designers of America chairman Thom Browne. How do this undisputed fashion power couple influence each other? “It’s probably more on a subliminal level,” Bolton allows. “We often talk about work, though often it doesn’t tend to be specific. Instead it’s a little more abstract, a little more subliminal. We’re both quite instinctive in terms of how we work.”

Bolton’s show includes a piece by Browne, part of a six-look tableau on a subtheme of sirens. “The original is a piece by Norman Norell, and it’s surrounded by interpretations by Michael Kors, Marc Jacobs, Joseph Altuzarra and others, including Thom, who did a piece inspired by the idea of a mermaid. They’re all gold, and they’re in just an extraordinary, magical space,” Bolton says.

When it’s mentioned that these six designs are all by men, perhaps lured by the classic imagery of a siren of the sea, Bolton agrees and adds with a laugh, “That’s how mythology works, isn’t it?”

Bolton with partner Thom Browne.
Bolton with partner Thom Browne at the Met Gala in 2023.

A version of this story first appeared in the April 24 issue of The Hollywood Reporter magazine. Click here to subscribe.

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