Slow Cooker Chicken Enchilada Soup Recipe

Michelle McGlinn

October 16, 2023 at 6:45 AM·7 min read

bowl of enchilada soup with cilantro, chips, avocado - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Between tortilla soup, taco soup, enchilada soup, and quesadilla soup, it can start to feel like we're just naming soups with corn in them after our favorite Mexican entrées. Maybe there is some truth to that, but all of these soups are markedly different and highlight the delicious ingredients that make each meal unique. Tortilla soups feature crispy strips of tortilla whose corn flavor melts into the soup like pozole. Taco soups typically feature crumbly beef and an array of fresh toppings — almost like a chili but brothy. Enchilada soup gets the cheese treatment, becoming the creamiest of the soups while still full of spicy chiles and tender chicken. It should remind you of cheesy, gooey enchiladas.

This chicken enchilada soup recipe developed with Michelle McGlinn is done in the slow cooker, which makes it easy and hands-free. By throwing the ingredients in a slow cooker, the chicken tenderizes and the flavors develop all while you're at work or running errands. When you're ready to eat, just melt the cheeses into the soup, pull the chicken, and prepare your toppings. It's easy and, if we're being honest, even better than regular enchiladas (but don't make us choose).

The Ingredients You'll Need For Slow Cooker Chicken Enchilada Soup

ingredients for chicken enchilada soup on table - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

To develop the best flavor, you'll need to sauté the veggies first, so you'll need a drizzle of olive oil, onion, and garlic. From there, you'll need boneless, skinless chicken thighs (breasts work too), enchilada sauce, pinto beans, black beans, a can of green chiles, corn, chicken stock, chili powder, cumin, cream cheese, pepperjack, cheddar, salt, and pepper. Our recipe instructions call for corn on the cob, but you can also use frozen kernels. Conversely, if you'd prefer to use fresh chiles instead of canned, we encourage it –- use jalapeños, poblanos, or hatch chiles and steam the skins before chopping.

Step 1: Heat Olive Oil

oil heating in skillet - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Heat olive oil in a small skillet over medium heat.

Step 2: Soften The Aromatics

sauteing onions and garlic in skillet - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Add onion and garlic and sauté until softened, about 2-3 minutes.

Step 3: Add Initial Ingredients To The Slow Cooker

chicken, garlic, and onions in slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Add the chicken to the slow cooker along with the onion and garlic.

Step 4: Cover Chicken With Sauce, Beans, And Seasonings

soup ingredients in slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Add the enchilada sauce, pinto and black beans, green chiles, corn, stock, chili powder, and cumin.

Step 5: Cook

stirring ingredients in slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Stir to combine everything, cover, and cook on high for 4 hours or on low for 6 hours.

Step 6: Shred The Chicken

shredding chicken with two forks on plate - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Remove chicken and shred using two forks.

Step 7: Add The Cheese

stirring cheese into slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Add cream cheese, pepperjack, and cheddar to the slow cooker. Stir the mixture until cheese is mostly melted. Some clumps may remain.

Step 8: Season

salt and pepper on top of soup - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Season to taste with salt and pepper.

Step 9: Heat Until Melty

adding chicken to slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Return the chicken to the slow cooker and cover. Keep on high for another 30 minutes, or until cheese is completely melted.

Step 10: Serve

bowl of soup with garnishes on table - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

To serve, garnish with corn chips, avocado, and cilantro.

What Do I Do If My Cream Cheese Is Clumping In The Enchilada Soup?

stirring cheese and chicken into soup - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Adding cheese to crockpot meals can be tricky, especially a dense cheese like cream cheese. If you add the cheese too soon or while it's too cold, the cheese can curdle in the hot broth. If you see small beads of cream cheese in your soup, it means the cream cheese was too cold or the cheese has been in the soup for too long.

To avoid the clumps, make sure your cream cheese is at room temperature and make sure to add the cream cheese in the final 30 minutes of cooking. Don't worry if you see clumps within the first few minutes; stir continuously then let the slow cooker continue cooking for another 30 minutes. After this time, your cheese should melt into the soup completely.

If you're in a rush, consider tempering the cream cheese into the soup by whisking a small amount of broth into the cream cheese until combined before adding the slurry to the soup. This way, the cream cheese is melted before joining the rest of the soup. If you're really, really in a rush, just swap the cream cheese for heavy cream.

How Do I Make Enchilada Soup On The Stovetop?

spoonful of soup held over slow cooker - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

To make this on the stovetop, follow the first few steps by heating the oil and softening the vegetables in a Dutch oven or deep pot instead of a skillet. With the vegetables softened, add the chicken, enchilada sauce, seasonings, beans, and broth, and stir well to combine. Bring to a boil, then lower the temperature to a simmer and cover the pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until chicken is fall-apart tender, about 30 minutes. For optimal flavor, cook for an hour.

Once the chicken is shredded, continue with the recipe as written by stirring the cheese into the soup to melt. Because the temperature is higher and more direct on the stovetop, the cheese doesn't need an additional 30 minutes to blend into the soup. Instead, remove the pan from the heat once the cheese is completely melted and serve. If you cook the cheese for too long on the stovetop, it will become gluey.

How Can I Serve And Store Enchilada Soup?

bowl of soup on table with spoon - Michelle McGlinn/Tasting Table

Enchilada soup makes a magnificent meal on its own, especially with the array of healthy toppings you can add, like avocado, radish, and cilantro. You can also treat this soup like a side dish for salads and sandwiches, pairing it with esquites or vegetarian eggplant pambazos. You could also make quesadillas to dunk into the cheesy broth, but don't say we didn't warn you –- it's a lot of cheese.

This soup is best stored in airtight containers for up to a few days in the refrigerator. Because the broth contains a great deal of cheese, reheating can be a challenge. We recommend gently reheating the soup over the stove so that the cheese melts into the broth without getting sticky. To avoid this, whisk continuously while the soup warms up. Because of the cheese, we don't recommend freezing this soup. Instead, store it in the fridge and try to eat it within a few days.