What You Shouldn’t Do When You Have the Flu

Medically reviewed by Rochelle Collins, DOFact checked by Angela Underwood

There are some things you just can’t avoid, like getting the flu. It’s even possible to have the flu even if vaccinated.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that vaccine protection varies from season to season, and also based on the age and health of the person receiving it, as well as the match between the viruses in the vaccine and those in circulation. The good news is for both the vaccinated and unvaccinated who may get the flu, there are things you can do to make the seasonal sickness and symptoms less cumbersome.

Don’t Expose Yourself to People in Flu High-Risk Groups

The flu can make even the healthiest among us feel miserable. For some people, it can also be life-threatening. While healthy people can die from the flu, most flu deaths occur in high-risk groups with compromised immune systems, including adults over the age of 65, children under age two, pregnant and postpartum women, and people with other chronic medical conditions.

Since you can be contagious with the flu from the day before symptoms start until five to seven days after you get sick, it’s important to be aware of who you come into contact with.

Don’t Go to the Hospital With the Flu Unless You Really Need To

Most people who go to the hospital with flu symptoms don’t need to be there. If your symptoms aren’t life-threatening and don’t need immediate treatment, you shouldn’t go to the emergency department. Each flu season, emergency departments get overcrowded because people head straight there when they think they might have the flu.

Many people could get the same treatment (which would be faster and cheaper) from their primary healthcare provider or even an urgent care clinic. And most people don’t need medical treatment at all when they have the flu, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

There are times when a trip to the hospital with the flu is warranted. If you or your child are experiencing difficulty breathing, chest pain, confusion, or sudden dizziness, you should seek immediate medical attention. Unfortunately, many people who go to the emergency department with flu symptoms don’t fall into these categories.

Don’t Assume You Know When You Should See a Healthcare Provider for the Flu

Not everyone needs to seek medical treatment when they have the flu, but there are times when you should. If you aren’t having an emergency and don’t need to go to the hospital, you may still need to see your healthcare provider.

Knowing what to watch for in yourself and your child when you have flu symptoms is important.

Don’t Ask Your Healthcare Provider for Antibiotics for the Flu

Antibiotics treat bacteria, not viruses. Because the flu is caused by a virus, antibiotics are useless against it. Although many people believe their favorite antibiotic will cure any illness they have, that just isn’t the case.

If you have been diagnosed with the flu, don’t push your healthcare provider to prescribe an antibiotic.

If your symptoms and health warrant it, there are antiviral medications that can shorten the duration ​of your flu symptoms. There are four antiviral medications approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat influenza, including Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and Relenza (zanamivir).

They don’t work quite like antibiotics do (meaning you won’t necessarily feel better within 48 hours like you usually do with antibiotics) but they can reduce the severity of the illness and help you get better faster, even if by a day. These medications are most often prescribed for people in flu high-risk groups.

Don’t Try to Continue Your Daily Activities With the Flu

With few exceptions, you need to stay home when you have the flu. Not allowing yourself time to rest will increase the amount of time that it takes you to recover. You risk exposing other people to the virus (though this can even happen before you have symptoms). And of course, most people who attempt to work when they are sick are not very productive. So if you have the flu, stay home. Your coworkers will thank you.

Don’t Diagnose Yourself With the Flu If You Have a Stomach Virus

The flu is a respiratory illness. Occasionally some people (usually children) may experience vomiting and diarrhea with the flu, but the primary symptoms are fever, body aches, headache, cough, and exhaustion. If you have an illness causing a lot of vomiting and diarrhea, this could be gastroenteritis, which is sometimes called the “stomach flu,” but it’s not caused by the influenza virus.

Don’t Believe Everything You Read on the Internet About the Flu

Scroll through your Facebook timeline, Twitter feed or just do a Google search and you will find all sorts of miracle cures and treatments for your flu symptoms. People share these articles and posts with little concern about whether or not they are accurate. If a friend shared it, it must be true, right?!

Of course, that isn’t true. Anyone can post anything on the internet. Unfortunately, many of these claims can be not only inaccurate but also dangerous.

Read the original article on Verywell Health.