Miscarriage in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

Miscarriage in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments
Miscarriage in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

(Learn more about miscarriage in dogs. Picture credit: Natalia Duryagina / Getty Images)

Miscarriage in dogs happens when a fetus dies during pregnancy. Unfortunately, the condition can happen at any point of a dog’s pregnancy.

Generally, the condition can affect one or all of the puppies in a litter.

Technically, the condition is also known as spontaneous abortion and pregnancy loss in dogs.

If you see the signs of the condition in your dog, then get to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for the condition.

Symptoms of Miscarriage in Dogs

The condition produces symptoms that depend on how the miscarriage happens. For example, vaginal bleeding is common. Additionally, an expelled fetus may be discovered.

Causes of Miscarriage in Dogs

(Picture credit: Vesnaandjic / Getty Images)

The cause of the condition is commonly an infection. For example, some of the most common causes include:

  • Bacterial infection (including Brucella canis)

  • Viral infection

  • Parasitic infection

  • Hormonal abnormalities

  • Genetic defects

  • Nutritional problems

  • Malnutrition

  • Adverse reaction to medicine

Treatments for Miscarriage in Dogs

Firstly, your vet will ask about your dog’s symptoms. Secondly, your vet will ask about your dog’s full medical history. This will include breed-specific problems.

Thirdly, your vet will carry out blood and urine tests. Subsequently, the results can help confirm if there is an infection. Additionally, your dog’s uterus can be monitored with ultrasounds and X-rays.

Generally, your dog will receive supportive treatment for the condition. Keeping your dog hydrated is key. Also, your dog will need lots of rest. So make sure to provide a calm and relaxing home environment.

Additionally, antibiotics are used when the cause of the condition is an infection. As always, if your vet prescribes your dog any medicine, make sure to stick to the correct dose and frequency instructions. Also, complete the full course of medicine.

Finally, you can learn more about pregnancy and dogs in general in our post here.

Have you ever cared for a dog who suffered from this condition? How did your vet help your dog recover? Let us know in the comments section below.

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