The Making of a Met Gala Icon: Stylist Mel Ottenberg Breaks Down Rihanna’s Best Looks

In the last seven years, Mel Ottenberg has helped conjure many of Rihanna’s most magical fashion moments, several of which have famously graced the steps of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The extraordinary Guo Pei cape the singer wore to the Met Gala in 2015, for example, undoubtedly ranks as one of the most spectacular in her repertoire—not to mention the Gala’s history. (Take a closer look at paparazzi images of the dramatic ensemble, and you’ll likely spy the stylist quietly maneuvering the dramatic 16-foot, fur-trimmed train.)

Ottenberg was a relative outsider to the world of red carpet styling before he started working with Rihanna, having built a reputation in editorial with cult fashion magazines such as i-D and Purple; he stills holds a position as the editor at large of Berlin-based style publication 032c, in addition to styling cover stories for the likes of T and French Vogue. That left-of-center approach to fashion has clearly ignited the singer’s own risk-taking instincts over the years. Watching the pair at a recent fitting in Paris for Rihanna’s Met appearance, the creative chemistry was palpable. They share a wicked sense of humor and playful taste for danger, tirelessly pushing toward red carpet choices that leave the world asking what on earth Rihanna will pull out of her hat next.

Here, Ottenberg breaks down the story behind each of the Met Gala looks he’s created with Rihanna, starting with the sinuous black Tom Ford dress she wore in 2012 through to the fantastic Pope-inspired Maison Margiela couture ensemble she wore this past Monday.

Schiaparelli and Prada: Impossible Conversations 2012

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Photo: Getty Images

2012 was the first year I styled Rihanna for the Met Gala. We had just shot the music video for “Where Have You Been,” and I was really into the custom Amazonian looks we had made for the video. I wanted her Met Ball look to reflect her mood and vision and direction at that time, and I really wasn’t concerned with the theme of the ball at all. The Tom Ford dress she wore was a perfect reflection of her artistry at that moment. It was deceptively simple, yet the handwork to create the crocodile motif across the body was extraordinary. The runway sample fit like a glove, and actually later Mr. Ford told me he designed the dress with Rihanna in mind. Extra-long black nails and a Repossi ear cuff completed the look.

Charles James: Beyond Fashion 2014

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Photo: Getty Images

Rihanna was Stella McCartney’s date to the Charles James Met Ball in 2014. I wanted to do something minimal and incredibly glamorous—a Rita Hayworth moment. The mix of diamond jewelry I had put together excited me, but I felt like I was missing one incredible thing. At the very last second I went to the Cartier Suite and shook them down for one extraordinary, almost priceless diamond cocktail ring, thus starting an ongoing friendship with the great jeweler. Yusef Williams, her hairstylist, took the whole thing to the next level. The curly updo was perfect and happened at the last second when it all just gelled, and I knew it was really, really good.

China: Through the Looking Glass 2015

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Photo: Getty Images

This will probably be the most glamorous thing I ever do. We wanted to do a look celebrating Chinese culture. Rihanna found that Guo Pei look on Google and texted it to me when we were talking it over. Guo Pei was totally unknown then in the Western world, and I couldn’t figure out how to get in touch with the house for the longest time. Finally I made contact with Jack, Guo Pei’s husband and business partner, right before the Met Ball, really down to the wire. Amazingly, he and Guo Pei were coming to NYC in a few days and just put what I wanted in a bag and brought it to me. After so much time working on finding this Chinese designer, suddenly everything I wanted was right in front of me in New York. Still, since the coat was 55 pounds and over 40 feet long, how could she get up those stairs? I didn’t believe it was possible. But when Rihanna tried it on the weekend before the Met, I knew it was going to happen because she was so determined. It would be done. She knew. Every detail was planned out and took a lot of maneuvering. How to get out of the car even took endless discussion. There are so many photos of me and my former assistant Alexa covered in fur on the red carpet, trying to stay out of the picture as we’re helping her up the stairs—I mean we’re on the cover of the Met issue of Vogue and The First Monday in May movie poster, which is really entertaining. We completed the look with a gold Guo Pei headpiece and a beautiful fuchsia bustier made by Marley Glassroth that matched the lining of the coat. The jewels were all Cartier and the cage shoes were by Christian Louboutin. It was such an extraordinary outfit and moment. The thing that is so great about collaborating with Rihanna is that she has the intelligence and the intuition to make the right, flawless choice. There are so many things I can do—things with her that I wouldn’t be able to do with anyone else, and that’s really because of her instincts. Guo Pei later told me that this moment was a giant milestone for her and a point of pride for Chinese people, that the work of a modern Chinese couturier would be worn by such a huge star to a moment so big. I’m so proud of that, I’m glad we did it. The world needed that look, and she served it.

2015 Performance Look

<cite class="credit">Photo: Photographed by Kevin Tachman</cite>
Photo: Photographed by Kevin Tachman

Rihanna performed at the China Met Ball as well, so after the glamour and drama of the Guo Pei red carpet, we went right into the Maison Margiela performance look, designed by John Galliano. John had just debuted at Margiela and I was inspired by the silhouettes and feeling from the show. I’ve known John a long time and worked with him for many years, and I knew his take on the Chinese theme would be right. The look was a bustier, silk wide-leg trousers, and an upside-down jacket made of deconstructed antique Chinese textiles. Latex gloves and antique Chinese head pins completed the look. This one was cool because photos are forbidden at the Met Gala and there were very few photos of it, so it was a secret thing. So if you’re reading this and have secret photos, DM them to me!

Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons: Art of the In-Between 2017

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Photo: Getty Images

I am a huge fan of Rei Kawakubo and Comme des Garçons, so I went in early on this one. I assumed that everyone going to the ball would wear Comme, and I wanted first dibs on my favorite looks. Adrian Joffe is the boss and guy to know at Comme des Garçons, and luckily for me, I know him very well. Five months before the ball, we were together in Moscow for Gosha Rubchinskiy’s fashion show and went over all the possible looks. I knew that night that the floral masterpiece from her Spring 2016 show was the one. Luckily for me, Rihanna was down. We Rihanna-fied the look with custom thigh-high DSquared2 stone-covered sandals and floral jewels from Chopard. She was such a vision that night and carried the look off with ease.

Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination 2018

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Photo: Getty Images

The Catholic imagination is incredible. I recently spent time in Rome and was seduced by Catholic masterpieces everywhere. The Vatican Museum and the Sistine Chapel are filled with the fiercest styling moments ever, each one more major than the next. So for this year’s theme, John Galliano was the only designer for me. Any fashion junkie knows John’s Catholic fashion moments for John Galliano and for Dior, and it goes without saying that he is one of the greatest fashion designers ever. I wanted to see how he would remix his Catholic inspiration for Maison Margiela. What John and Maison Margiela Artisanal created had the showstopping impact I was looking for. I loved mixing the papal vibes with the sexy strapless bustier dress; beautiful and daring and very humorous. The look took 250 hours to sew and 500 hours to hand-embroider. I can always count on my friend Stephen Jones for the best hat, perfect at every angle. The crystal-and-pearl handbag is custom Judith Leiber. Sadly Judith passed away a few weeks ago. Her talent is unparalleled and I’m a mega fan. We tried a lot of shoes, but it was the moment for a deep charcoal-stoned Christian Louboutin Pigalle, the perfect shoe for this little dress. XIV Karats made custom anklets out of diamonds, pearls, and rosaries, which were layered together. The priceless Cartier rosary is from 1934 and is one of the greatest pieces of jewelry I’ve ever seen. The vintage 1870s diamond necklace from Kentshire was the just the right necklace to complete the look and keep the whole thing balanced. It was a killer night.

See the Best Met Gala Looks of All Time

The Best Met Gala Looks of All Time

<h1 class="title">Lily-Rose Depp in Chanel, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Lily-Rose Depp in Chanel, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Willow Smith in Chanel , 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Willow Smith in Chanel , 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Emma Watson in Calvin Klein Collection, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Emma Watson in Calvin Klein Collection, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Lupita Nyong’o in Calvin Klein Collection, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Lupita Nyong’o in Calvin Klein Collection, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Alicia Vikander in Louis Vuitton, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Alicia Vikander in Louis Vuitton, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Bee Shaffer in Alexander McQueen, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Bee Shaffer in Alexander McQueen, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Selena Gomez in Louis Vuitton, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Selena Gomez in Louis Vuitton, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Kim Kardashian West in Balmain, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Kim Kardashian West in Balmain, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Bella Hadid in Givenchy Haute Couture, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Bella Hadid in Givenchy Haute Couture, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Gigi Hadid in Tommy Hilfiger, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: REX/Matt Baron</cite>

Gigi Hadid in Tommy Hilfiger, 2016

Photo: REX/Matt Baron
<h1 class="title">Nicole Kidman in Alexander McQueen, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Nicole Kidman in Alexander McQueen, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Kristen Stewart in Chanel, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Kristen Stewart in Chanel, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Kendall Jenner in Atelier Versace , 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Kendall Jenner in Atelier Versace , 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Florence Welch in Gucci, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo:Getty Images</cite>

Florence Welch in Gucci, 2016

Photo:Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Taylor Swift in Louis Vuitton, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo:Getty Images</cite>

Taylor Swift in Louis Vuitton, 2016

Photo:Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Sienna Miller in Gucci, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Sienna Miller in Gucci, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Brie Larson in Proenza Schouler, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Brie Larson in Proenza Schouler, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Zendaya in Michael Kors Collection, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Zendaya in Michael Kors Collection, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Lauren Santo Domingo in Giambattista Valli, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Lauren Santo Domingo in Giambattista Valli, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Blake Lively in Burberry, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Blake Lively in Burberry, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">FKA Twigs in Atelier Versace, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

FKA Twigs in Atelier Versace, 2016

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen Kroes, Jourdan Dunn, Joan Smalls, Kylie Jenner, all in Balmain, 2016</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: REX/David/Prutting</cite>

Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen Kroes, Jourdan Dunn, Joan Smalls, Kylie Jenner, all in Balmain, 2016

Photo: REX/David/Prutting
<h1 class="title">Rihanna in Guo Pei, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Rihanna in Guo Pei, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Sarah Jessica Parker in Oscar de la Renta, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Sarah Jessica Parker in Oscar de la Renta, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">David Beckham in Ralph Lauren Black Label and Victoria Beckham in Victoria Beckham, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

David Beckham in Ralph Lauren Black Label and Victoria Beckham in Victoria Beckham, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Amal Clooney in Maison Margiela, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Amal Clooney in Maison Margiela, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Emma Stone in Lanvin, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Larry Busacca/Getty Images</cite>

Emma Stone in Lanvin, 2012

Photo: Larry Busacca/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Ashley Olsen in vintage Gianfranco Ferré and Mary-Kate Olsen in vintage Chanel, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Ashley Olsen in vintage Gianfranco Ferré and Mary-Kate Olsen in vintage Chanel, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Kate Upton in Michael Kors, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Larry Busacca/Getty Images</cite>

Kate Upton in Michael Kors, 2012

Photo: Larry Busacca/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Jay Z in Givenchy and Beyoncé in Givenchy Haute Couture, 2014</h1>

Jay Z in Givenchy and Beyoncé in Givenchy Haute Couture, 2014

<h1 class="title">Jessica Biel in Prada, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Kevin Mazur/Getty Images</cite>

Jessica Biel in Prada, 2012

Photo: Kevin Mazur/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Jennifer Lopez in Atelier Versace, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Jennifer Lopez in Atelier Versace, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Charlotte Gainsbourg in Balenciaga, 2007</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images</cite>

Charlotte Gainsbourg in Balenciaga, 2007

Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Florence Welch in Alexander McQueen, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Rabbani and Solimene/Getty Images</cite>

Florence Welch in Alexander McQueen, 2012

Photo: Rabbani and Solimene/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Gwyneth Paltrow in Stella McCartney, 2011</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images</cite>

Gwyneth Paltrow in Stella McCartney, 2011

Photo: Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Rooney Mara in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Rabbani and Solimene/Getty Images</cite>

Rooney Mara in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012

Photo: Rabbani and Solimene/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Taylor Swift in Oscar de la Renta, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Taylor Swift in Oscar de la Renta, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Caroline Kennedy in Carolina Herrera, 2001</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: William Regan/AP Photo</cite>

Caroline Kennedy in Carolina Herrera, 2001

Photo: William Regan/AP Photo
<h1 class="title">Sienna Miller in Thakoon, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Sienna Miller in Thakoon, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Marie-Chantal Miller, 2001</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images</cite>

Marie-Chantal Miller, 2001

Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Amy Adams in Oscar de la Renta, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Amy Adams in Oscar de la Renta, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Diane von Furstenberg in her own design, 2010</h1>

Diane von Furstenberg in her own design, 2010

<h1 class="title">Miuccia Prada in her own design, 2005</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Patrick McMullan</cite>

Miuccia Prada in her own design, 2005

Photo: Patrick McMullan
<h1 class="title">Erykah Badu in Givenchy, 2014</h1>

Erykah Badu in Givenchy, 2014

<h1 class="title">Victoria Beckham in Giorgio Armani, 2008</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Abaca Press</cite>

Victoria Beckham in Giorgio Armani, 2008

Photo: Abaca Press
<h1 class="title">Nicole Kidman in Gucci by Tom Ford, 2003</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Caroline Torem Craig/London Features International</cite>

Nicole Kidman in Gucci by Tom Ford, 2003

Photo: Caroline Torem Craig/London Features International
<h1 class="title">Karen Elson in Zac Posen, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Karen Elson in Zac Posen, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Kate Moss in Marc Jacobs, 2009</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Billy Farrell/Patrick McMullan</cite>

Kate Moss in Marc Jacobs, 2009

Photo: Billy Farrell/Patrick McMullan
<h1 class="title">Gisele Bündchen in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Joe Schildhorn/BFANYC.COM</cite>

Gisele Bündchen in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012

Photo: Joe Schildhorn/BFANYC.COM
<h1 class="title">Suki Waterhouse in Burberry Prorsum, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Suki Waterhouse in Burberry Prorsum, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Sarah Jessica Parker in H&M, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Sarah Jessica Parker in H&M, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Tabitha Simmons in Dolce & Gabbana, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Tabitha Simmons in Dolce & Gabbana, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Liya Kebede in Balenciaga, 2006</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Billy Farrell/Patrick McMullan</cite>

Liya Kebede in Balenciaga, 2006

Photo: Billy Farrell/Patrick McMullan
<h1 class="title">Linda Evangelista in Jean Paul Gaultier Haute Couture and Amber Valletta in a Maggie Norris Couture corset and John Galliano skirt, 2004</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Jean Catuffe/Sipa Press</cite>

Linda Evangelista in Jean Paul Gaultier Haute Couture and Amber Valletta in a Maggie Norris Couture corset and John Galliano skirt, 2004

Photo: Jean Catuffe/Sipa Press
<h1 class="title">Doutzen Kroes in Zac Posen, 2010</h1> <cite class="credit">Photographed by Hannah Thomson</cite>

Doutzen Kroes in Zac Posen, 2010

Photographed by Hannah Thomson
<h1 class="title">Lisa Airan in Rodarte, 2008</h1> <cite class="credit">Photographed by Robert Fairer</cite>

Lisa Airan in Rodarte, 2008

Photographed by Robert Fairer
<h1 class="title">Lupita Nyong’o in Prada, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Lupita Nyong’o in Prada, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Cate Blanchett in Balenciaga, 2007</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Corbis Bettman</cite>

Cate Blanchett in Balenciaga, 2007

Photo: Corbis Bettman
<h1 class="title">Dakota Johnson in Chanel Haute Couture, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Dakota Johnson in Chanel Haute Couture, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Rachel Feinstein, 2003</h1> <cite class="credit">Photographed by Robert Fairer</cite>

Rachel Feinstein, 2003

Photographed by Robert Fairer
<h1 class="title">Emmy Rossum in Carolina Herrera, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Emmy Rossum in Carolina Herrera, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Beyoncé in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Timothy A. Clary/AFP/Getty Images</cite>

Beyoncé in Givenchy Haute Couture by Riccardo Tisci, 2012

Photo: Timothy A. Clary/AFP/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Sienna Miller, 2006</h1> <cite class="credit">Photographed by Robert Fairer</cite>

Sienna Miller, 2006

Photographed by Robert Fairer
<h1 class="title">Grace Coddington in Michael Kors, 2015</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Grace Coddington in Michael Kors, 2015

Photo: Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Sarah Jessica Parker in Alexander McQueen, 2006</h1> <cite class="credit">Photographed by Mary Hilliard</cite>

Sarah Jessica Parker in Alexander McQueen, 2006

Photographed by Mary Hilliard
<h1 class="title">Elle Macpherson in Calvin Klein Collection, 2005</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images</cite>

Elle Macpherson in Calvin Klein Collection, 2005

Photo: Evan Agostini/Getty Images
<h1 class="title">Aerin Lauder in Oscar de la Renta, 2014</h1> <cite class="credit">Photo: Getty Images</cite>

Aerin Lauder in Oscar de la Renta, 2014

Photo: Getty Images
Rihanna in Comme des Garçons, 2017
Rihanna in Comme des Garçons, 2017
Photo: Rob Latour / Shutterstock
Ruth Negga in Valentino Haute Couture, 2017
Ruth Negga in Valentino Haute Couture, 2017
Photo: Getty Images
Katy Perry in Maison Margiela, 2017
Katy Perry in Maison Margiela, 2017
Photo: Getty Images
Solange Knowles in Giles Deacon, 2015
Solange Knowles in Giles Deacon, 2015
Photo: Getty Images

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