Chiweenie: Dog Breed Characteristics and Care
History, Care Tips, and Helpful Information for Pet Owners
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Chiweenies are a cross of the Chihuahua and dachshund dog breeds. Also known as choxies, this small dog breed has grown in popularity over the years and can have a variety of colors and coats making each one especially unique. Find out what kind of care Chiweenies need and if they're the right pet for you.
Breed Overview
Group: Designer
Height: 6-10 inches
Weight: 5-12 lbs
Coat: Short, long, or wire-haired
Coat Colors: Fawn, chocolate, black, white, blue, dapple, and combinations of these colors
Life Span: 12-16 years
Temperament: Active, alert, brave, vocal
Hypoallergenic: No
Origin Country: USA
Characteristics of the Chiweenie
Chiweenies have a lot of personality in their little bodies. Both Chihuahuas and dachshunds are small and mighty breeds that are also great alarm dogs, and these qualities have been passed on to the Chiweenie. Chiweenies are very energetic but require some training and socialization to ensure they are polite members of the family. These dogs are brave, loyal, and make great family companions.
Affection Level | Medium |
Friendliness | Medium |
Kid-Friendly | Medium |
Pet-Friendly | Medium |
Exercise Needs | Medium |
Playfulness | High |
Energy Level | High |
Trainability | Medium |
Intelligence | High |
Tendency to Bark | High |
Amount of Shedding | Medium |
History of the Chiweenie
There isn't much known about the history of the Chiweenie, but it's speculated that the initial intent was to help prevent some of the back issues that are commonly experienced by dachshunds. Because this breed is such a young breed, it does not yet have a breed standard so the traits, temperament, and looks of this breed can vary widely. Because this is a hybrid dog breed, Chiweenies are not recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
Chiweenie Care
Chiweenies are pretty low-maintenance pets but like all dogs, they require exercise, basic grooming, and a good amount of training.
Exercise
Their short legs mean they aren't built for marathons, but Chiweenies still need exercise. A walk around the block, some playtime in the yard, or playing fetch with some toys inside for about 30 minutes a day is all this breed typically needs. Chiweenies also need mental stimulation, so puzzle toys, training sessions, and teaching new tricks can help prevent boredom.
Grooming
Depending on the type of coats the parents have, Chiweenies can have short, long, or wire-haired coats, but short coats are the most commonly seen. Regular brushing, baths, nail trims, and ear cleanings, and teeth brushing is important to keep your Chiweenie happy and healthy.
Training
The Chiweenie can be a stubborn breed, attach themselves to one person in particular, and have jealous tendencies, so proper training and socialization is important. The earlier you start training, the better. In addition to obedience training and socialization, it's recommended to crate train your Chiweenie.
Common Health Problems
Mixed breeds are usually healthier than pure breeds, but Chiweenies are still prone to some health problems that Chihuahuas and dachshunds are predisposed to, including:
Yearly check-ups with your veterinarian can help keep your Chiweenie healthy and catch any underlying issues before they become a major problem. Once your dog is over the age of seven or eight, twice-yearly check-ups should commence since dogs age more quickly than humans.
Diet and Nutrition
Like all dogs, Chiweenies should eat a nutritionally complete diet formulated for dogs by veterinary nutritionists. Measure out the appropriate amount of food for your Chiweenie's size and specific needs to help prevent obesity and other health problems. If you aren't sure what your dog should be eating, ask your veterinarian for recommendations as some dogs will require specific diets if they have certain types of health concerns.
Where to Adopt or Buy a Chiweenie
There are breeders that focus on Chiweenies in particular, but you should be cautious when purchasing a Chiweenie from just anyone. Be careful of breeders that only breed for profit, house their dogs in unsanitary conditions, or won't show you the parents. Responsible breeders should selectively breed their dogs to help prevent poor health qualities from being passed on to the offspring. Rescuing or adopting a Chiweenie may also be an option and in addition to all-breed rescues, some Chihuahua or dachshund-specific rescues may even have Chiweenies available, too.
Chiweenie Overview
Pros
Chiweenies are an affectionate breed
Chiweenies form a strong bond with their owners
Chiweenies do not require hair cuts
Cons
Chiweenies can be very vocal dogs
Chiweenies can be a stubborn breed
Some Chiweenies can be prone to back, dental, and/or knee issues
Read Next: 10 Best Small Dog Breeds for Limited Space
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Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the difference between a Chihuahua and a Chiweenie?
A Chihuahua is a purebred toy dog that originated in Mexico. A Chiweenie is a mixed-breed dog that was created in the United States by breeding the Chihuahua and dachshund together.
Are Chiweenies good family dogs?
With proper training and socialization, Chiweenies can be good family dogs, but they also tend to bond strongly with one person. The temperaments of their parents have a lot to do with how well they'll fit into a family environment.
Are Chiweenies good apartment dogs?
Chiweenies do not require a lot of space, so they can make good apartment dogs. They are known to be pretty vocal though so if your apartment easily allows you to hear your neighbors, your dog may cause a little noise pollution.
