What are ceramides? Skin experts explain the benefits of the super skin care ingredient
Content is created by CNN Underscored’s team of editors who work independently from the CNN newsroom. When you buy through links on our site, CNN and its syndication partners may earn a commission. Learn more
If you look at your skin care routine, you’re likely to find ceramides in the ingredient lists of a few products. They’re commonly found in moisturizers or serums, as ceramides have long been regarded as helpful components in rebuilding your skin barrier.
According to Dr. Sam Ellis, board-certified dermatologist and founder of Prequel, “Ceramides are a type of lipid (fat molecule) that plays a crucial role in maintaining the skin’s barrier function. The outermost layer of the skin, known as the stratum corneum, is composed of cells held together by lipids, including ceramides. This barrier is essential for retaining moisture, preventing environmental irritants from entering the skin and maintaining overall skin health.”
Think of ceramides as a super ingredient. Not only do they naturally occur in the body but they make up over 50% of your skin’s composition. Dermatologists and skin experts alike emphasize the importance of incorporating them into your skin care routine. Aside from moisture retention and skin barrier health — pillars of anti-aging benefits — Ellis notes that ceramides also aid in “supporting [skin] elasticity to address signs of aging.” Rachael Chambers, licensed esthetician and in-house beauty expert at Oh Beauty, echoes this sentiment and states that those with mature skin are “strongly in need of ceramide replenishment,” explaining that “aging often reduces ceramide levels in the skin, leading to skin issues like dryness, sensitivity and a damaged skin barrier.”
If you are someone who has dry or sensitive skin or even has a skin condition like eczema, ceramides will be super helpful in soothing irritation. Essentially, if your skin is in need of a little extra TLC — especially during these dry winter months — ceramides are going to be your go-to ingredient to leave your skin “moist and supple,” according to Chambers.
Read on for a few of our favorite ceramide-packed products, along with the experts’ recommendations.
Best ceramide skin care
SkinMedica TNS Ceramide Treatment Cream
“This nourishing cream restores moisture to heal, mend and soothe severely dry, damaged or compromised skin,” says Chambers. “It helps to stimulate collagen production to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.”
$72 at Dermstore
$72 at Amazon
$72 at Oh Beauty
Paula's Choice Resist Barrier Repair Advanced Moisturizer
Containing a blend of five skin-identical ceramides along with other powerhouse ingredients like cholesterol, palmitoyl tripeptide-5 and watermelon seed oil, this moisturizer is a dream for a damaged skin barrier.
$38 at Sephora
$38 at Paula’s Choice
SkinCeuticals Triple Lipid Restore 2:4:2
“This cream is amazing for those with extremely dry skin,” shares Ellis. “It’s renowned for its advanced lipid-replenishment formula, effectively restoring skin’s natural barrier for enhanced hydration, suppleness and skin comfort.”
$150 at Dermstore
$150 at SkinCeuticals
Medik8 Advanced Night Ceramide
Ceramides, antioxidants and hydrating N-acetyl glucosamine (aka NAG) replenish the skin and reduce the look of fine lines and wrinkles. This night cream is a perfect accompaniment in an anti-aging routine as it was made to nourish and comfort the skin after your vitamin A (retinol) products.
Dr. Jart+ Ceramidin Ectoin-Infused Cream
This K-beauty moisturizer pairs ceramides with ectoin, a soothing skin care ingredient that's great for anti-aging, for a daily dose of hydration and for skin barrier reinforcement.
$42 at YesStyle
$65 at Dr. Jart+
Editors’ favorite ceramide skin care
Stratia Lipid Gold Barrier Lotion
This aptly named moisturizer-serum hybrid is packed with ceramides, cholesterol and fatty acids, which are the three main components of your skin’s moisture barrier.
Ren Clean Skin Care Bio Retinoid Youth Serum
“This clinically proven serum combines a plant-derived retinol alternative with ceramides and niacinamide to work to strengthen the skin barrier, increase skin hydration, soothe and reduce irritation and plump and smooth the skin,” says Chambers.
Farmacy Honey Halo Ultra-Hydrating Ceramide Moisturizer
This super-nourishing moisturizer is packed with ceramides, along with a buckwheat honey with propolis and royal jelly blend, which contain antioxidants that soothe and hydrate the skin. The fig fruit extract and osmolytes — organic components that are present in the skin — will help regulate the skin’s moisture retention, leaving it feeling smooth and supple.
From $25 at Sephora
From $13 at Amazon
Eadem Cloud Cushion Moisturizer
If you’re looking for something that doubles as a brightening agent for any stubborn acne scars or hyperpigmentation, opt for this moisturizer. Along with ceramides, this contains peptides and snow mushroom, which will aid in visibly plumping and hydrating your skin.
Budget-friendly ceramide skin care
Prequel Barrier Therapy Skin Protectant Cream
“I love that this product is super affordable and can be used daily as a moisturizer for the face and body,” says Ellis. “It’s lightweight, rubs in quickly and also functions as a skin protectant cream that alleviates irritation, itchiness and dryness.”
The Inkey List Bio-Active Ceramide Moisturizer
This repairing and plumping moisturizer is perfect for all skin types. It also contains 5% gransil, which blurs the appearance of fine lines, a bonus for anyone with aging skin who wants to improve the health of their skin barrier.
CeraVe Hydrating Facial Cleanser
A derm-favorite brand for skin of all ages, you can’t go wrong with this as your go-to ceramide-filled cleanser. Thanks to the moisture-retaining properties of ceramides and hyaluronic acid, it’ll never leave your skin feeling stripped and dry.
From $6 at Target
From $12 at Amazon
Note: The prices above reflect the retailers' listed price at the time of publication.
For more CNN news and newsletters create an account at CNN.com