20 Beautiful Pergola Ideas That Will Create Shade in Your Yard, Patio, or Garden

Add shade with these practical—and pretty—pergola designs.

Johner Images / GETTY IMAGES
Johner Images / GETTY IMAGES

Whether you're adding shade to an open back porch, trying to filter the sunlight that hits your most delicate flower beds, or creating a partly-covered dining area for summer parties, a pergola is a simple, versatile structure that can upgrade the atmosphere of any outdoor space.

The open beams of a pergola create shade as the sun moves overhead without cutting sunlight and airflow. This structure allows pergolas to work in nearly any yard: They can be customized to fit small patios and spacious decks, to cover dining areas or comfortable lounges, to offer shaded space by the pool, or as the centerpiece of your landscape.

Related: 16 Small Backyard Landscaping Ideas That Will Make the Most of Your Space

Mix Rustic Woods

<p>Yardzen</p>

Yardzen

A traditional wooden pergola over an outdoor kitchen and dining area provides welcome shade during midday lunches. The natural wood complements the concrete patio, wooden furniture, and surrounding fences.

Embrace the Landscape

<p>a Blade of Grass</p>

a Blade of Grass

The oversized wooden beams and roof of this pergola fit right into the woodsy natural surroundings. A paved patio, adjoining garden, and climbing vines keep the backyard space cohesive.

Related: 8 Patio Decorating Ideas From Interior Designers

Add a Retractable Shade

<p>Yardzen</p>

Yardzen

On a pergola in the sunniest part of your yard, a retractable shade allows you to keep your seating area protected from glaring sunlight and sweltering heat.

Put a Pergola by the Pool

<p>Michael J. Lee/Adam & Beasley/a Blade of Grass</p>

Michael J. Lee/Adam & Beasley/a Blade of Grass

A wide pergola shades the lounge chairs and wooden-framed hammock on this pool deck, while lightweight curtains offer extra shade when necessary.

Soften the Space with Greenery

<p>Yardzen</p>

Yardzen

A pergola on one side of this house mirrors the full porch on the other, while lush plantings soften the geometric angles of the walkway, container garden, stairs, and roof lines.

Plant Bright Blooms

<p>AnnaNahabed / GETTY IMAGES</p>

AnnaNahabed / GETTY IMAGES

Pergolas, arbors, and trellises are prime spots for showing off your gardening efforts. The best climbing vines, like vibrant pink bougainvillea, purple clematis, and fragrant honeysuckle, add color and scent to sturdy outdoor structures.

Install Side Draping

<p>Yardzen</p>

Yardzen

In hot, arid climates, your outdoor spaces need all the sun protection they can get. Elegant draping on the sides of a pergola adds extra shade without dimming your deck.

Add Permanent Sun Protection

Courtesy of Amber Freda
Courtesy of Amber Freda

A corrugated metal roof installed atop a wooden pergola allows for more permanent protection from sun and rain, turning an open dining area into an all-weather spot for casual lunches and special-occasion meals.

Related: 12 Easy Ways to Prepare Your Backyard for Summer Entertaining

Choose a Modern Design

Courtesy of Amber Freda
Courtesy of Amber Freda

A black metal frame and dark wooden slats create a sleek silhouette on this upgraded pergola, while built-in planters and custom bench seating make the most of the rooftop's square footage.

Hang Paper Lanterns

Johner Images / GETTY IMAGES
Johner Images / GETTY IMAGES

In a small backyard, a pergola becomes a charming dusk or after-dark social spot with hanging battery-operated paper lanterns that cast a soft glow during evening cocktail hours.

Protect Your Plants

Johnny Miller
Johnny Miller

Build a freestanding pergola to create a partly-shaded garden bed where plants that burn in full sun can thrive. The filtered sunlight protects more delicate blooms while the structure allows climbing vines to reach their full height potential.

Surround Your Space with Greenery

Lisa Romerein
Lisa Romerein

A brick patio surrounded by potted plants and hedges feels even more enclosed and intimate with pretty ivy draped across the roof and down the sides of a wooden pergola.

Shade the Sides

Courtesy of Andrew Mann Architecture / David Wakely
Courtesy of Andrew Mann Architecture / David Wakely

A traditional overhead pergola is accented with slatted sides that create additional shade over this fully outfitted outdoor kitchen.

Install a Privacy Wall

Haris Kenjar
Haris Kenjar

The open frame of this black metal pergola offers sparser shade than other versions, but the coordinating privacy wall cuts the sunlight on the plush seating. Overhead bulbs and a wide fire pit give guests a reason to stay long after sunset.

Related: 24 Fire Pit Ideas That Bring Year-Round Coziness to Your Yard

Opt for a Decorative Pergola

<p>HannamariaH / GETTY IMAGES</p>

HannamariaH / GETTY IMAGES

In a yard without space for a seating area, a traditional pergola helps mark a garden entrance. Pretty pink flowers and climbing vines add to the English countryside atmosphere.

Choose Unexpected Materials

<p>DANA GALLAGHER</p>

DANA GALLAGHER

A wooden table, metal-frame chairs, and a stone cooking area complement this patio's iron pergola frame, while the climbing vines and natural roofing material are organic, unfussy accents.

Go From Day to Night

An oversized pergola built to shade a gravel dining area is connected to the rest of the yard's social space with a grass-lined paver path, while overhead lights and in-ground lanterns allow for late-night dinner parties.

Define Your Space

<p>Design by Yardzen and @Eyeforpretty</p>

Design by Yardzen and @Eyeforpretty

The crisp lines of this bi-level pergola roof are both a visually interesting accent to the home's sloping roofline and a simple way to define the patio's different cooking, dining, and socializing areas.

Create a Cozy Spot

<p>krblokhin / GETTY IMAGES</p>

krblokhin / GETTY IMAGES

Hanging swings aren't just for porches: This Adirondack chair-inspired loveseat is suspended from a classic, white wooden pergola next to a verdant privacy hedge.

Use a Two-Tone Color Scheme

<p>a Blade of Grass</p>

a Blade of Grass

The copper-colored bases on these two-tone pergola posts create a visual anchor to the pool deck, while the natural wood doesn't distract from the bold, multi-hued landscaping.

Read the original article on Martha Stewart.