The 10 Best Sun-Protective Clothing Items to Prevent Skin Cancer

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Sunscreen isn’t the only way to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.

<p>Health / Marcus Millan</p>

Health / Marcus Millan

Whether you’re soaking in the summer sun, working outdoors, or going on a tropical vacation, sun-protective clothing can prevent sunburn and promote skin health. If you find applying SPF lotion to be a pain, sun protection clothing can greatly reduce how much of it you’ll need to use.

Since overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can prematurely age your skin and cause skin cancer, the most common type of cancer in the United States, medical experts recommend taking steps to prevent overexposure. Sun-protective clothing, including shirts, pants, jackets, and hats, provides a physical barrier between the sun’s harmful UV rays and your skin.

When seeking out sun protection clothing, you’ll want to check its ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) rating. The higher the rating, the more sun protection you’ll get. You should also consider the coverage level, color, and fabric, as these can all impact the product’s effectiveness. We spoke with doctors who specialize in skin health and conducted extensive research to bring you the best options.

Best Headwear: Coolibar Women's Asymmetrical Clara Sun Hat

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Why We Like It: Whether you’re relaxing on the beach, gardening, or watching your kid’s sports game, this hat has you covered with UPF 50+ protection.

It’s Worth Noting: It’s one size fits all, so some users may not like the fit.

Sun-protective hats protect your scalp, face, and neck from UV rays. Wide-brimmed hats or ones with neck capes (flaps of fabric that drape down to cover the neck) can be especially effective. Coolibar is a reputable brand when it comes to sun-protective clothing, and they sell a number of sun-protective hats.

We picked Coolibar’s women’s asymmetrical Clara sun hat for its style and function. The hat is UPF rated 50+ and has a wide-brimmed front, as well as a smaller brim in the back that provides coverage for your head and neck. The hat is made of paper and polyester and has a ribbon crown band, making it both fashionable and practical. That’s important because if you like how it looks and fits, you may be more inclined to wear it.

However, if you’re looking for a hat for water activities, this may not be the best pick. It’s not saltwater resistant or water repellent, so it would serve you best for leisurely walks, outdoor events, gardening, or relaxing beach days.

Price at time of publication: $55

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: One size fits all

  • Material: Paper/polyester blend

  • Care: Spot clean

Best Long-Sleeve Top: Eddie Bauer Women’s Resolution Long-Sleeve T-Shirt

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Why We Like It: This shirt is breathable and versatile, and it has thumbholes for extra coverage.

It’s Worth Noting: The larger sizes have more limited color options.

This UPF 50+ shirt from Eddie Bauer is a simple, high-quality option for sun protection. While we’ve included the women’s version, Eddie Bauer makes the same shirt for men, just without the thumb holes.

Since it is UPF rated 50+, the shirt provides 98% protection from UV rays. The thumb holes help keep the shirt in place and add some hand protection as well. It comes in different colors, but Cameron Rokhsar, MD, FAAD, FAACS, who is double board-certified in dermatology and dermatologic surgery, and Rosmy Barrios, MD, a senior medical advisor for the Health Reporter, both recommend leaning toward darker colors like black or navy blue, which provide greater sun protection than lighter colors like white or beige.

Since the shirt is primarily made with polyester, it helps wick moisture and can keep you comfortable for daily activities and weekend adventures. The shirt’s simple design makes it versatile and easy to pair with jeans, leggings, or hiking pants.

Price at time of publication: $50

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XS–3X

  • Material: Polyester, spandex

  • Care: Machine wash cold, tumble dry low

Best Short-Sleeve Top: Kuhl Konstance Short Sleeve Top

Buy at Kuhl.com

Why We Like It: It’s stylish, comfortable, and quick drying.

It’s Worth Noting: This shirt is only available up to size XL.

Kuhl’s Konstance short sleeve women’s top offers UPF 50+ protection and can be easily dressed up or down. The fabric is soft and comfortable, with a distressed style some people may prefer over a more techy look. Despite its simple appearance, the shirt boasts optimal functionality, with moisture-wicking and quick-drying capabilities.

Kuhl offers this shirt in a long-sleeve or tank top option. While we’ve included a shirt for women, Kuhl also sells a number of sun-protective shirts designed for men. Unfortunately, this shirt is only available in sizes XS–XL, so plus-size individuals may need to look elsewhere for a viable sun-protective short-sleeve top.

Price at time of publication: $55

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XS–XL

  • Material: Polyester, Tencel, spandex

  • Care: Machine wash cold, delicate cycle; tumble dry low

Best Sports Bra: Athleta Conscious Crop Bra D-DD

Buy at Athleta.gap.com

Why We Like It: It covers more of your skin than other sports bras and is rated UPF 50+.

It’s Worth Noting: This bra is meant for low-impact activities, so you may not be able to use it for high-impact workouts like running, HIIT, or jump rope.

When you think of sun-protective clothing, a sports bra may not be the first thing that comes to mind, but if you’re working out outside, sporting athleisure on hot days, or going for a sunny stroll, it may be a useful addition to your wardrobe. We like Athleta’s Conscious Crop Bra because it is a longline design, meaning it covers more of your torso than many other sports bras. The more of your skin you can cover, the more protection you’ll get without having to apply SPF lotion. The fabric is soft and smooth, making it comfortable for a trip to the yoga studio, a walk outside, or Sunday brunch.

Since it provides low support, more intense activities like running or HIIT may require a different bra. It also has a racerback design, so you’ll need to make sure you apply SPF lotion to your shoulders, arms, and upper back if you are going to spend time in the sun without a top layer. The bra doubles as a sports bra or crop top, so it’s up to you to decide how much additional protection you need.

Price at time of publication: $59

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XXS–3X

  • Material: Nylon/lycra

  • Care: Machine wash and dry

Best Exercise Top: Brooks Sports Dash Half-Zip Running Shirt

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Buy at Zappos.com

Why We Like It: This half-zip top is sweat-wicking, breathable, and has thumb holes to keep it in place.

It’s Worth Noting: The top may be too warm for mid-summer workouts.

For those of you who love outdoor workouts like running, hiking, or biking, Brooks’ Dash Half-Zip Running Shirt is a great option. It has a UPF rating of 45 and can either be worn on its own or layered for warm or cool weather workouts. This top is offered in both women’s and men’s versions.

The fabric partially covers your neck when zipped up, which provides extra warmth and neck coverage. The jacket has thumb holes to keep it in place while you’re moving, breathable armpits for optimal comfort during high-intensity workouts, and a convenient key pocket. As an environmentally-friendly bonus, this shirt is made with recycled fabric.

While this top is meant to be lightweight and breathable, it’s mainly intended for cool weather, so if you’re working out in the middle of the summer, SPF lotion or a lightweight long-sleeved shirt may be a more comfortable option.

Price at time of publication: $70

Product Details:

  • UPF: 45

  • Available Sizes: XS–XXL

  • Material: Polyester, spandex

  • Care: Machine wash

Best Jacket: Patagonia Women’s Skysail Jacket

Buy at Dickssportinggoods.com

Buy at Patagonia.com

Why We Like It: It’s sustainably made, rated UPF 50+, and water repellent.

It’s Worth Noting: Since this jacket has a boxy shape, you may need to size down.

On cool, sunny days, a UPF-rated jacket may be just what you need to stay warm and protect your skin. Patagonia’s skysail jacket has a hood, pockets, and adjustable cuffs for ideal functionality and protection from the elements. It’s rated UPF 50+, so you can be sure you’re getting the best sun protection out there.

This jacket is water-repellent, making it great for boat rides or drizzly spring days. We also love that this jacket is made with recycled nylon and is fair-trade certified.

Unfortunately, the jacket is only available up to size XL; however, since it is meant to be a bit oversized, you may want to size down.

Price at time of publication: $199

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XS–XL

  • Material: Nylon, spandex

  • Care: N/A

Best Rash Guard: Land’s End Women's Quarter Zip Long Sleeve Tunic Rash Guard

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Buy at Walmart.com

Why We Like It: It provides neck coverage and can double as a tunic.

It’s Worth Noting: Land’s End recommends you hand wash this top.

While many rash guards look super sporty and have a similar design to a long-sleeved tee, that may not be everyone’s favorite look. This quarter zip tunic rash guard from Land’s End is just as functional as any other rash guard while having a more fashion-forward design. The tunic style provides coverage in and out of the water while reducing your sun exposure, with a UPF rating of 50. Its collar even provides some neck coverage to reduce the need for SPF lotion.

Unfortunately, Land’s End recommends hand washing and air drying this product to preserve its quality and function, which does take away some of the convenience. However, hand washing is usually recommended as best practice for most rash guards and bathing suits. If you are going to machine wash it, make sure to use gentle cycle.

Price at time of publication: $58

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50

  • Available Sizes: XS–3X

  • Material: Nylon, lycra spandex

  • Care: Hand wash, air dry

Best Shorts: The North Face Women’s Class V Shorts

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Buy at Dickssportinggoods.com

Why We Like It: They’re simple, classic, and functional.

It’s Worth Noting: The care instructions are not readily available.

For those hot summer days when you can’t stand to wear pants, having UPF-rated shorts can help provide protection from the sun in areas you may not think to apply SPF lotion. The North Face’s Women’s Classic V Shorts are a simple pair of athletic shorts that come in a variety of colors and patterns to go with any outfit. They have a drawstring waist for easy adjustability and a four-inch inseam. They also include a zip-back pocket to store your essentials.

These shorts are UPF rated 50+ for excellent sun protection. They come in a fairly wide range of sizes, from XS to 2X. They are quick-drying, so you can wear them for a workout, water activity, or even just to run errands. Just be sure to apply SPF lotion to your legs if you plan to spend a lot of time in the sun.

Price at time of publication: $40

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XS–2X

  • Material: Nylon, elastane

  • Care: N/A

Best Leggings: REI Co-op Active Pursuits 7/8 Tights

Buy at Rei.com

Why We Like It: They are offered in a wide range of sizes and have UPF 50+ protection.

It’s Worth Noting: Care instructions are not listed online.

REI Co-op’s Active Pursuits ⅞ Tights are UPF rated 50+ and can be used for running, relaxing, hiking, and more. They have a gusseted crotch for optimal comfort and are made of stretchy, moisture-wicking materials. Unlike other leggings on the market, these are primarily made with recycled materials, and we love that they come in a fairly wide range of sizes, from XS-3X.

Having UPF-rated leggings reduces your need for SPF lotion since most of your legs will be protected. If you are a runner or otherwise spend a lot of time outdoors, these may be a worthwhile purchase to protect your skin health, especially if you don’t like applying lotion.

Price at time of publication: $60

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50+

  • Available Sizes: XS–3X

  • Material: Polyester, spandex

  • Care: N/A

Best Pants: Columbia Women's Saturday Trail Stretch Pants

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Buy at Backcountry.com

Why We Like It: They’re reasonably priced and provide excellent sun protection.

It’s Worth Noting: The pants are mainly intended for hiking.

When you’re spending time in the great outdoors, you need pants that offer protection and comfort. Columbia’s Saturday Trail Stretch Pants provide just that. They’re stretchy, moisture-wicking, water-repellent, and UPF-rated 50+. They also have roll-up legs in case you get too warm and want to turn them into capris.

The pants come at a lower price point than similar options from competitors. Hiking pants can often be tough to wear for things other than hiking, but these are muted enough that you could wear them for less intense activities that warrant sun protection.

While Columbia’s Saturday Trail Stretch Pants are designed for women, they also make similar sun protection pants for men.

Price at time of publication: $65

Product Details:

  • UPF: 50

  • Available Sizes: 2–16

  • Material: Nylon, elastane

  • Care: N/A

How We Selected

To select the best sun protective clothing, we interviewed two doctors: Cameron Rokhsar, MD, FAAD, FAACS, who is double board-certified in dermatology and dermatologic surgery, and Rosmy Barrios, MD, senior medical advisor for the Health Reporter, head of the anti-aging department, and a regenerative medicine specialist at several medical institutions. They shared their recommendations for what to look for in sun-protective clothing, including fabric, coverage, UPF level, and color.

After speaking with these experts, we searched the web and narrowed down the numerous options to find the top ten products that fit our expert-backed criteria for quality sun protective clothing.

What to Know About Sun Protection Clothing

UPF Rating

Both experts we interviewed recommend a UPF rating of at least 30 for adequate protection from the sun. “The Ultraviolet Protection Factor (UPF) indicates how much UV radiation a fabric allows to penetrate the skin. The higher the UPF rating, the better the protection,” says Dr. Rokhsar.  However, both experts agree that a rating above 50 is excellent and provides 98% coverage from sunburn-causing UV rays.

Coverage

Different types of sun-protective clothing will offer different coverage levels. To protect your skin from harmful UV rays, you’ll want to cover up as much as possible, particularly in the neck, arms, and legs.

That being said, you can use a combination of sun-protective clothing and SPF lotion to protect yourself from the sun. In fact, a combination of both will probably be necessary since covering up your face and hands with sun-protective clothing would be tough.

Care

Always follow the care instructions listed on the clothing tag or manufacturer’s instructions. Some clothing with UPF protection can be machine washed and tumble dried. However, some sun-protective clothing will warrant hand washing, particularly bathing suits, rash guards, and hats.

Remember that clothing that is stretched or worn can lose its protective qualities, Dr. Rokhsar says. So be aware of the wear-and-tear of your clothing over time, and be sure to factor that in when it comes to protecting your skin.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who should wear sun protection clothing?

While pretty much anyone who spends time outside could benefit from sun protective clothing, you should consider wearing it especially if you:

  • Work long stretches outdoors (e.g., construction workers, landscapers)

  • Partake in outdoor activities (e.g., hiking, biking)

  • Have been diagnosed with photosensitive skin conditions (e.g., lupus, rosacea)

  • Have fair skin, light eyes, and light hair

  • Have a family history of skin cancer

  • Take medications that increase sun sensitivity

Sun protective clothing is also beneficial for infants and children, since their skin is more sensitive to the sun.

What does the UPF rating mean on sun protection clothing?

The UPF rating indicates the clothing’s ultraviolet protection factor. This represents the clothing’s effectiveness at blocking harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun. A higher UPF rating indicates better protection. Experts recommend using clothing with a UPF rating of at least 30 for adequate protection, or over 50 for excellent protection.

How does sun protection clothing work?

Sun protection clothing provides a physical barrier between your skin and the sun’s UV rays. Depending on the fabric, tightness of the weave, color, and treatment of the clothing, it can have varying levels of protection. Dark colors and tightly-woven fabric provide more coverage than light colors and loosely-woven fabric. The protection level is indicated by the clothing’s UPF rating.

Who We Are

Isabel Vasquez RD, LDN is a registered dietitian and freelance health and nutrition writer. Her work is especially focused on helping individuals divest from a one-size-fits-all approach to health and connect with their unique needs.

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Read the original article on Health.