Ethernet installation cost: Essentials guide
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Before Wi-Fi, there was Ethernet. While wireless networks are more common today, Ethernet offers a more reliable, faster and secure internet connection. For that reason, it remains a popular choice among schools, businesses and homes.
If you need to install Ethernet in your home or workplace, you may wonder how much you’ll pay. On average, Ethernet installation will cost $3,110 for 2,000 feet of cable, but the exact amount will depend on the network size, materials and labor costs.
Here’s everything you need to know about Ethernet installation costs.
What is Ethernet?
“Ethernet is the basic protocol used for communication between routers and switches. It’s used to support all internet communications, as well as private networks,” explained Jay Anderson, chief technology officer at FiberLight, a fiber infrastructure provider.
In other words, it’s a technology that enables two or more devices to communicate with each other and the internet. It utilizes wired connections connecting multiple devices or computer systems to a local area network (LAN) or wide area network.
Though wireless networks have grown in popularity, Ethernet remains a secure, stable, high-speed choice for organizations and individuals.
How much does it cost to install Ethernet?
The most significant impact on your Ethernet installation cost is whether you hire a professional or do it yourself. If you hire a pro, you will likely pay between $1,870 and $4,350 for a 2,000-foot installation.
A DIY Ethernet installation, however, costs an average of $422, depending on your current equipment, the amount of cabling required and whether you need to invest in a modem or computer.
Types of Ethernet cables
Another significant factor in Ethernet installation cost is your cable type. The cable you choose will also impact the speed and quality of your connection. As such, selecting the correct cable type for your needs is vital.
The three main types of Ethernet cables include:
Coaxial cable: A coaxial cable is the oldest type of Ethernet cable available. While it can get the job done and save money, it doesn’t allow for the highest speeds.
Twisted pair cable: A twisted pair cable, or CAT cable, is offered in a few varieties: CAT-5 (twisted copper), CAT-6 (standard cables) or CAT-7 (shielded cable). CAT-6 is the most common variety, offering speeds up to 1,000 Mbps, while CAT-7 will give you the most network security and speeds up to 10,000 Mbps.
Fiber optic cable: A fiber optic cable is the newest Ethernet cable option. Though you will end up paying the most for this type of cable, it can give you the highest security and fastest speeds (up to 100,000 Mbps).
Types of Ethernet cables and their costs
What goes into Ethernet installation costs?
In addition to labor and cable type, several factors will play a role in what you’ll pay to install Ethernet. Here’s how they break down:
Cabling: Regardless of the type of cable you choose, you can expect this to be your highest expense. Cabling costs between $1,900 to $3,830 and will depend on the quality and the amount of cable you need.
Ethernet ports: Also known as jacks or sockets, these ports are the openings that Ethernet cables plug into to connect your devices to your local network. The cost to install a port is about $150 and includes the cost of labor.
Modems: Modems connect your devices to the internet. While you can rent one, it may be worthwhile to purchase a high-quality modem to enjoy the fastest internet speeds. These cost anywhere from $50 to $600, but typically cost under $200.
Network switch: Network switches provide access to multiple devices tied to a single router. Fortunately, this fairly small expense usually ranges from $15 to $100, but larger units can cost $200 or more.
Router: A router directs traffic between your local network and the internet. Most routers come in at the $75 to $150 range, but can cost anywhere from $25 to $700 or more.
Are there any additional Ethernet installation costs?
Larger networks can amass expenses for the extra materials, equipment and labor. But Ethernet installation jobs of all sizes may incur some of the following additional costs:
Cable ties: Cable ties can organize your cables and make your life easier when and if you need to troubleshoot your Ethernet connection. The good news is they’re budget-friendly and range from $3 to $10.
Firewalls: According to Anderson, you may want a firewall for added security. This device helps monitor incoming and outgoing traffic to ensure the highest level of internet protection. A basic firewall may fall in the $500 to $1,000 range.
Wi-Fi extender: If you install a wireless network with your Ethernet network, you may need a Wi-Fi extender to boost the Wi-Fi signal. Many options on the market are priced between $20 to $100, but can cost up to $250 for systems with more advanced features.
Factors that impact Ethernet installation costs
Many variables will affect the price you’ll pay to install an Ethernet network. Ultimately, it will depend on the interplay between the following:
Installation complexity: The more complicated your job, the more expensive it will be. An installation in a new construction home, for example, will be much easier than one in an older building, saving you on labor and materials costs.
Labor: If you decide to hire a pro, they’ll likely charge you between $40 and $100 an hour. Factors such as where you live, the size of your network and who you hire will influence the total labor cost.
Network size: You’ll pay more for Ethernet installation if you have a larger network than someone with a smaller network.
Preexisting features: If you’re looking to install Ethernet in an existing building, the infrastructure you already have will contribute to the costs. For example, you might pay less if the installation can be performed with minimal changes to your current network setups.
Which is better: Ethernet or Wi-Fi?
If you’re unsure of whether you’d be better off with Ethernet or Wi-Fi, consider the following:
Cost
An Ethernet network is usually more expensive to install than Wi-Fi. If you decide to spend the extra money on Ethernet, make sure it’s in your budget.
Security
Since Ethernet involves physical access to the network, it tends to be more secure. Wi-Fi depends on wireless signals, leaving it vulnerable to interception by bad actors. There are ways to improve the security of a Wi-Fi connection, but Ethernet offers the highest security.
Speed
Compared to Wi-Fi, an Ethernet network will usually offer faster speeds. If you work remotely or manage a busy office and speed is of utmost importance to your employees, Ethernet is likely the way to go. On the other hand, if speed isn’t as crucial, Wi-Fi may get the job done.
Unique needs
Think about what your goals are. You may want multiple people in your office to enjoy lighting fast internet speeds because they frequently receive large files. If so, an Ethernet is ideal. On the flip side, Wi-Fi may suffice if you’re looking for internet for your family at home.
Can I install Ethernet myself?
The choice to install an Ethernet network on your own or go the professional route depends on your budget and preferences. “Professionals are best equipped to ensure that the Ethernet network is designed to meet the complexity and scalability required,” says Anderson. But it will also be more expensive.
While you can install Ethernet yourself, it’s only a good idea if your project is small and you have a solid understanding of the installation process. Consider hiring a pro if you have a larger, more complex installation.
Bottom line
For a consistent, fast connection, you may want to install Ethernet. Before you do, however, be sure to familiarize yourself with the costs. This way, you can budget for the installation in advance and avoid hidden fees.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Note: The prices above reflect the retailers' listed price at the time of publication.
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