Treasure-filled cave held weapons — including dart thrower. See 1,900-year-old finds

During the first century, a hunter-gatherer crafted a spear-shaped dart thrower and two wooden darts. Eventually, the weapons ended up in a cave in Mexico — and that’s where they stayed for close to 1,900 years.

That is until April 2023, when archaeologists unearthed the trove of weapons, according to a Jan. 24 news release from Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH).

Experts ventured into de la Cueva del Tesoro — which translates to the cave of treasures — and explored an intricate underground ravine. That’s where they found the ancient weapons, officials said.

Among their finds, archaeologists identified an atlatl, which is a spear-like dart thrower, and two wooden darts. The atlatl measured a little more than a foot and a half long, and the darts were between about 2 feet to 2 and a half feet long.

The dart thrower with the two wooden darts recovered from the cave.
The dart thrower with the two wooden darts recovered from the cave.
The atlatl had a hook and groove to hold darts, experts said.
The atlatl had a hook and groove to hold darts, experts said.

Archaeologists also found a pair of modified logs, which were likely used as digging sticks and as multifunctional tools, officials said. The sticks measured between about 4 and a half feet to 5 and a half feet long.

A digging stick, which likely served as a tool for various uses, according to archaeologists.
A digging stick, which likely served as a tool for various uses, according to archaeologists.

The cave’s dryness allowed for the preservation of the objects, which date to between 7 A.D. and 132 A.D., experts said.

Further excavations and investigations will take place in the areas surrounding the cave to gain a better understanding of the ancient societies that once inhabited the region, according to officials.

The cave is in Cadereyta, Querétaro, which is a city about 150 miles northwest of Mexico City.

Google Translate was used to translate a news release from Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History.

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