LGBTQ+ gains thwarted by enduring discrimination and violence
Despite legal advancements and greater openness about sexual orientation, discrimination and violence against LGBTQ+ people is on the rise in places including Europe – while elsewhere in the world many countries still criminalise same-sex relationships.
May 17 is International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia – and this year's theme is No one left behind: Equality, freedom and justice for all, highlighting both the progress and ongoing challenges in protecting LGBTQ+ rights.
Significant strides have been made to protect sexual and gender minorities.
Since 2019, 11 countries have legalised marriage equality. Since 2017, 13 countries have removed laws criminalising LGBTQ+ sexuality.
But despite these advances, discrimination and stigma persist. Many countries still criminalise consensual same-sex relationships, with some imposing the death penalty.
European spike
In a study described as "clear wake-up call", the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) this week found violence against sexual and gender minorities had risen across Europe over the last five years
Europe is facing a "paradox", FRA director Sirpa Rautio said.
More than one in two LGBTQ+ people now talk openly about their sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, as well as their sexual characteristics.
Read more on RFI English
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