E. coli-polluted Seine is ‘unsafe for Olympics’ – but Macron says he’ll take the plunge

Four swimmers mid-air as they dive into the calm river Seine, with the Eiffel Tower seen in the background
Swimmers dive into the Seine at a test event last year - Bertrand Guay/AFP
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A French water charity has issued a warning about “alarming” levels of pollution in the Seine, where several Olympic events are set to be held, barely 100 days before the Games begin.

The Surfrider Foundation said it had taken 14 samples from the river over a six-month period and the water was polluted and potentially dangerous in all but one test.

In an open letter, the Biarritz-based charity said it “wanted to share with stakeholders ... rising concerns about the quality of the Seine but also the risks faced by athletes moving in contaminated water”.

Paris authorities are struggling to clean up the river before the start of the Olympics on July 26, with the waterway to play a starring role in the Games. It will provide the backdrop for the opening ceremony and will then be used for the marathon swimming events and the triathlon.

Surfrider said tests had been carried out by the laboratory Eau de Paris and environmental analysis group Analy-Co from September to March underneath the bridges Alexandre-III and l’Alma, where the Olympics sports are to take place.

Macron wears a suit and tie and speaks to an unseen class of schoolchildren
Emmanuel Macron promised to swim in the river himself - Ludovic Marin/Shutterstock

Emmanuel Macron, the French president, and Anne Hidalgo, Paris’s Socialist mayor, have both said they are willing to plunge into the Seine to show they are good sports before the event.

But Surfrider said its measurements had shown levels of two bacteria – E. coli and enterococci – were often double and sometimes three times higher than the maximum European permitted amounts. The bacteria indicates the presence of faecal matter.

“In health terms, [bathers] are exposed to illnesses such as gastro-enteritis, conjunctivitis, ear infections and skin problems,” Marc Valmassoni, campaign co-ordinator for the NGO, told France Info radio.

Olympics organisers and Paris authorities are banking on a major new storm water facility slated to be inaugurated later this month to help bring down pollution levels, while new sewage connections for river boats are continuing to be built.

They also point out the “alarming” pollution levels were recorded over the winter, one of the wettest in 30 years. Heavy rainfall is known to overwhelm Paris’s sewage system, leading to direct discharges of untreated effluent into the river.

Anne Hidalgo wearing a tricolore sash, pictured in Paris on Sunday
Anne Hidalgo, the mayor of Paris, has promised three new public bathing areas in the Seine - Thomas Samson/AFP

Around €1.4 billion (£1.2 billion) has been spent upgrading sewage and storm water treatment facilities in the Paris region over the last decade to improve the quality of the Seine as well as its main tributary, the Marne.

Organisers have always maintained that the Olympic sport can only take place in the river if the weather is dry or the rainfall light.

But they have also consistently said there is no “plan B” for the events scheduled to take place in the river, to the dismay of competitors.

Cleaning up the Seine is intended to be one of the key legacy achievements of the Paris 2024 Olympics, with Ms Hidalgo promising to create three public bathing areas in the river next year.

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