On This Day, April 28: Kon-Tiki expedition sets off from Peru

On April 28, 1947, Thor Heyerdahl, pictured, and five crew members began a trip from Peru to Polynesia on the Kon-Tiki, a raft made of balsa logs. File Photo by Joel Rennich/UPI
On April 28, 1947, Thor Heyerdahl, pictured, and five crew members began a trip from Peru to Polynesia on the Kon-Tiki, a raft made of balsa logs. File Photo by Joel Rennich/UPI
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April 28 (UPI) -- On this date in history:

In 1788, Maryland ratified the U.S. Constitution, becoming the seventh state of the Union.

In 1789, the most famous of all naval mutinies took place aboard the HMS Bounty en route from Tahiti to Jamaica.

In 1915, the International Congress of Women, convening in The Hague, selected Miss Jane Addams of Chicago as its permanent chairman.

In 1930, the first night game in organized baseball history was played in Independence, Kan.

Supported by a Russian Space Agency officer, American multimillionaire Dennis Tito (R) walks during a ceremony in Star City, outside Moscow, on May 6, 2001. On April 28, 2001, Tito became the first tourist in space. File Photo by Michael Levkin/UPI
Supported by a Russian Space Agency officer, American multimillionaire Dennis Tito (R) walks during a ceremony in Star City, outside Moscow, on May 6, 2001. On April 28, 2001, Tito became the first tourist in space. File Photo by Michael Levkin/UPI

In 1945, fascist leader Benito Mussolini, his mistress and several of his friends were executed by Italian partisans.

In 1947, Thor Heyerdahl and five crew members began a trip from Peru to Polynesia on the Kon-Tiki, a raft made of balsa logs and other natural materials. The voyage covered 4,300 miles over 101 days.

Members of the Iraqi Transitional National Assembly raise their hands to vote on an April 17, 2005, resolution during the assembly session in Baghdad, Iraq. On April 28, 2005, a Shiite-led Cabinet was approved by Iraq's National Assembly for its first freely elected government. File Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie/UPI
Members of the Iraqi Transitional National Assembly raise their hands to vote on an April 17, 2005, resolution during the assembly session in Baghdad, Iraq. On April 28, 2005, a Shiite-led Cabinet was approved by Iraq's National Assembly for its first freely elected government. File Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie/UPI
File Photo by Joel Rennich/UPI
File Photo by Joel Rennich/UPI

In 1955, the Public Health Service urged parents to move swiftly in having their children vaccinated for polio.

On April 28, 1988, an Aloha Airlines Boeing 737 lost a section of its roof at 24,000 feet between Hilo, Hawaii, and Honolulu, killing a flight attendant. File Photo courtesy of the National Transportation Safety Board
On April 28, 1988, an Aloha Airlines Boeing 737 lost a section of its roof at 24,000 feet between Hilo, Hawaii, and Honolulu, killing a flight attendant. File Photo courtesy of the National Transportation Safety Board

In 1975, North Vietnamese forces advanced to the outskirts of Saigon in the Vietnam War. Two days later, South Vietnam surrendered.

In 1988, an Aloha Airlines Boeing 737 lost an 18-foot section of its roof at 24,000 feet between Hilo, Hawaii, and Honolulu, killing a flight attendant. The pilot landed on Maui with the remaining 94 passengers and crew members, 61 of them injured.

On April 28, 1945, fascist leader Benito Mussolini, his mistress and several of his friends were executed by Italian partisans. File Photo by Library of Congress/UPI
On April 28, 1945, fascist leader Benito Mussolini, his mistress and several of his friends were executed by Italian partisans. File Photo by Library of Congress/UPI

In 1994, former CIA officer Aldrich Ames pleaded guilty to spying for the Soviet Union. He was sentenced to life in prison.

In 1995, an underground gas explosion at a subway construction site killed about 100 people in Taegu, South Korea.

Dr. Richard Mulvaney speaks on the 50th anniversary of the first polio vaccine on April 26, 2004, at Franklin Sherman Elementary School in McLean, Va., the place where the first shots were given. On April 28, 1955, the Public Health Service urged parents to move swiftly in having their children vaccinated for polio. File Photo by Roger L. Wollenberg/UPI

In 1996, a rampage by a gunman in Port Arthur, Tasmania, Australia, killed 35 people.

In 2001, California businessman Dennis Tito became the first tourist in space. He reportedly paid Russia's space agency $20 million to give him a ride to the International Space Station.

In 2005, a Shiite-led Cabinet was approved by Iraq's National Assembly for its first freely elected government.

File Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie/UPI
File Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie/UPI

In 2009, three Albanian immigrant brothers were sentenced to life in prison for their part in a plot to attack soldiers at Fort Dix.

In 2009, U.S. Sen. Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, winding up his fifth term as a Republican stalwart, announced he would seek re-election in 2010 as a Democrat, switching parties because he found himself "increasingly at odds" with the Republican Party.

In 2019, Game of Thrones episode "The Long Night" airs on HBO with the longest battle scene ever filmed, lasting about 80 minutes.

In 2023, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva officially recognized six indigenous territories in the first such demarcation since 2018.

File Photo by Jason Szenes/UPI
File Photo by Jason Szenes/UPI