Chinese politics students at Princeton 'will be given code names to protect identity from Beijing'

Hong Kong's national security law gives authorities sweeping powers to quell criticism  - AFP
Hong Kong's national security law gives authorities sweeping powers to quell criticism - AFP

American universities will reportedly offer Chinese students code names and the opportunity to opt-out of political discussions to protect them from being targeted under Beijing's new draconian national security law for Hong Kong.

Several of America's top institutions will offer warning labels when their classes resume in the autumn, according to the Wall Street Journal, amid fears the new law could lead to students and teachers facing prosecution from Chinese authorities.

Chinese politics students at Princeton University will be given codes to use instead of their names when submitting their work, while Harvard Business school will allow students to sit out class discussions on politically sensitive issues, the newspaper reported.

The new national security law, aimed at stamping out anti-government protests in Hong Kong, gives the authorities the ability to impose lengthy jail terms for vaguely defined national security crimes, like subversion, secession, terrorism and colluding with foreign forces.

Its reach has already been felt outside the city - with Beijing targeting Hong Kong activists based in the US earlier this month.

The new rules also apply to those who are not Hong Kong residents, suggesting that foreigners who speak in support of the city's independence or criticise the administration could be prosecuted upon entering Hong Kong or mainland China.

The coronavirus pandemic has increased concerns with many students completing classes online - AFP
The coronavirus pandemic has increased concerns with many students completing classes online - AFP

Almost 370,000 Chinese students and 7,000 students from Hong Kong enrolled at US universities in the previous academic year, many of whom opted to take courses covering Chinese law and politics.

Safety concerns have become more pronounced in the age of coronavirus, with many universities switching to virtual learning, leaving video classes vulnerable to eavesdropping by the state authorities.

It has become a complex issue for universities which are increasingly reliant on the high fees paid by Chinese students, particularly in the US where they make up the largest cohort of international students.

“We cannot self-censor,” Rory Truex, an assistant Politics professor at Princeton, told the Wall Street Journal. “If we, as a Chinese teaching community, out of fear stop teaching things like Tiananmen or Xinjiang or whatever sensitive topic the Chinese government doesn’t want us talking about, if we cave, then we’ve lost.”

However, Dr Truex said he will attach a warning that his course covers material that might concern China’s government and introduce blind grading to protect his students.