Bellino's bill to curb nitrous oxide abuse becomes law

LANSING — This week, Gov. Gretchen Whitmer signed Sen. Joseph Bellino Jr., nitrous oxide abuse bill into law. The law bans the sale of objects used for the recreational inhalation of nitrous oxide.

"Nitrous oxide, sometimes referred to as 'laughing gas,' can cause euphoria and mild hallucinations when inhaled. It has been used in dentistry as a light general anesthetic since 1844, but it is now also used in food products, most notably to add volume to whipping cream," Bellino's office said.

“Although this gas is used in some food preparation and medical services, people are also using the charging canisters for the sole purpose of getting high,” Bellino, R-Monroe, said. “These new laws will address the problem by targeting those who are selling these canisters without selling whipping cream or dispensers for a legitimate use — stopping easy access by those who use this gas like a drug.”

Sen. Joseph Bellino, R-Monroe
Sen. Joseph Bellino, R-Monroe

A whipping cream dispenser works by releasing nitrous oxide into the cream from a small metal canister called a charger. The chargers contain eight grams of nitrous oxide, which is enough gas to whip one pint of cream. When combined with a “cracker,” a device designed to puncture the canister and control the release of gas, and a durable balloon, the chargers can be used for drug-like purposes, Bellino's office said.

Senate Bill 57, sponsored by Sen. Stephanie Chang, D-Detroit, amends the Public Health Code to add “an object specifically designed for inhaling nitrous oxide for recreational purposes” to the statute containing the definition for drug paraphernalia. In doing so, it bans such objects from being sold or offered for sale with the knowledge that it will be used to introduce a controlled substance into the human body.

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Bellino’s bill, SB 58, adds the sale or offer for sale of an object designed to facilitate the inhalation of nitrous oxide for recreational use to the existing penalties for other drug paraphernalia. The penalties include incurring a misdemeanor, imprisonment for up to 90 days and a fine of up to $5,000. Penalties for adults who violate the act by selling to a minor increase to up to one year in jail, a fine of up to $7,500 or both.

This article originally appeared on The Monroe News: Bellino's bill to curb nitrous oxide abuse becomes law