Here Are The 2017 National Book Award Winners

(Photo: HarperTeen / FSG / Riverhead / Scribner)
(Photo: HarperTeen / FSG / Riverhead / Scribner)

Journalist Masha Gessen and novelist Jesmyn Ward were among the big winners Wednesday night as authors, publishers and literary benefactors gathered in New York City to celebrate the 68th National Book Awards ceremony.

Actress Cynthia Nixon, who emceed the evening, spoke of the power of literature in the current political moment ― one she described as difficult for many, especially women, people of color and other marginalized groups. “To remain on the defensive in nearly every waking hour takes its toll,” she said.

“For many of us, books provide a welcome escape into another world.” Literature can also, she said, provide “broadened perspective.” “They expose us to an experience we couldn’t imagine on our own. Books matter.”

And four books, in particular, mattered Wednesday evening ― though Lisa Lucas opened the presentation by telling the finalists, “Don’t worry. You’re all winners already.” Below are the winners in each of the National Book Award’s four categories.

Young People’s Literature

Far From the Tree by Robin Benway

Poetry

Half-light: Collected Poems 1965-2016 by Frank Bidart

Nonfiction

The Future Is History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia by Masha Gessen

Fiction

Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward

The evening also honored two literary figures for their life’s work. President Bill Clinton presented the Literarian Award for Outstanding Contribution to the American Literary Community to Richard Robinson, the longtime president and CEO of Scholastic.

“I’m grateful to [Robinson] for personal reasons,” said Clinton in his remarks. “He sent Hillary and me copies of the Harry Potter books so we didn’t have to wait in line at the bookstore.” But, putting aside that display of preferential treatment, Clinton praised Robinson’s and Scholastic’s dedication to leveling the playing field by supporting literacy among lower-income children.

Acclaimed novelist and short-story writer Annie Proulx, perhaps best known as the author of the short story behind the film “Brokeback Mountain,” was presented the Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters by one of the movie’s stars, Anne Hathaway.

In her searing speech, Proulx cataloged the many crises facing the country, including climate change, the cascade of sexual harassment accusations and the divisive state of our political dialogue. “This is a Kafkaesque time,” she said.

Despite her grim outlook, she added a touch of encouragement, if not optimism: “The happy ending still beckons, and it is in the hope of grasping it that we go on.”

The announcement of the 2017 winners wasn’t the National Book Foundation’s only big news on Wednesday. Earlier that day, the Art for Justice Fund announced that the National Book Foundation would be among its first grant recipients. The fund was established earlier this year to advocate for criminal justice reform and an end to mass incarceration. The National Book Foundation, according to the fund’s announcement, will use the grant to “launch a ‘Literature for Justice’ program focused on mass incarceration.”

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Juliet Takes a Breath by Gabby Rivera

&ldquo;<i>Juliet Takes a Breath</i>&nbsp;follows the story of Juliet Palante, a queer <i>puertorrique&ntilde;a</i> who leaves the Bronx bustle (and her <i>mami&rsquo;s</i> delicious <i>arroz con ma&iacute;z</i>) for a summer in Portland, Oregon, where she interns for her fave feminist author Harlow Brisbane. During this time, the na&iuml;ve, passionate and always hilarious Juliet comes out to her Latinx <i>familia</i>, gets some textbook and real-life instructions on feminism, queer terminology and radical politics, experiences the ups and downs of first romances and realizes that noisy subways, jam-packed dining rooms and speakers blasting Big Pun rhymes can actually be more serene than birds chirping on the West Coast." -- <a href="http://www.latina.com/lifestyle/our-issues/gabby-rivera-author-juliet-takes-breath" target="_blank">Raquel Reichard, Latina magazine</a>

You Don't Have To Like Me: Essays on Growing Up, Speaking Out, and Finding Feminism by Alida Nugent

"In this series of entertaining essays, popular blogger and author Nugent (<i>Don&rsquo;t Worry, It Gets Worse</i>) <a href="http://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/books/news/a48342/alida-nugent-you-dont-have-to-like-me-growing-up-biracial/" target="_blank">documents her journey to feminism</a>&nbsp;while skewering misogynist tropes and delivering some painful truths. Using her own experiences to expand on larger issues, Nugent bravely confides the details of her battle with bulimia and society&rsquo;s ever-shifting idea of the perfect body ...&nbsp;More jovial moments are dedicated to the power of female friendships ('the salted caramel ... of the relationship world'), the bacchanalia of girls&rsquo;-night-out wine benders, and learning to love her looks with help from an unflattering $15 lipstick." -- <a href="http://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-14-218168-3" target="_blank">Publishers Weekly</a>

A Cup of Water Under My Bed by Daisy Hernández

"[Hern&aacute;ndez] examines the warmth and pain she found in her relationships with her family, the varied reactions they had when she came out as bisexual, and the cognitive dissonance she experienced as she became upwardly mobile. <br /><br />Throughout, she talks about the power of reshaping your experiences through narrative, of taking the past apart and putting it back together in a way that makes sense to you and makes it truly your own." -- <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/09/17/daisy-hernandez-a-cup-of-water-under-my-bed_n_5832784.html">Braden Goyette, The Huffington Post&nbsp;</a>

Loose Woman by Sandra Cisneros

"In her second book of poems, Cisneros (My Wicked Wicked Ways) presents a street-smart, fearlessly liberated persona who raves, sometimes haphazardly, always with abandon, about the real thing: 'I am ... / The lust goddess without guilt. / The delicious debauchery. You bring out / the primordial exquisiteness in me.' As if breaking all the rules ('Because someone once / said Don't / do that! / you like to do it'), she delves with urgency into things carnal -- sequins, cigars, black lace bras and menstrual blood." -- <a href="http://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-679-41644-9" target="_blank">Publishers Weekly</a>

How to Be a Chicana Role Model by Michele Serros

"In her second book ... [Serros]&nbsp;refines her wicked humor and observations of being Chicana in the U.S. Billed as a book of fiction, Serros is clearly at the center of the 13 pieces in <i>Role Model</i>, identified by name in many of them. This hybridization of the personal essay and fiction will befuddle some readers. But the casual reader will ignore the labeling, and relish Serros' observations from a perspective steeped in the culture of her Mexican family, while saturated in the popular culture that both invites and alienates. How she traverses these two worlds is often the source of Serros' humor." -- <a href="http://www.austinchronicle.com/books/2000-09-29/78715/" target="_blank">Belinda Acosta, The Austin Chronicle&nbsp;</a>

In The Time of the Butterflies by Julia Alvarez

"The butterflies [known in real-life as,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.vibe.com/2016/08/5-things-to-know-mirabal-sisters/" target="_blank">Las Mariposas</a>] are four smart and lovely Dominican sisters growing up during Trujillo's despotic regime. While her&nbsp;parents try desperately to cling to their imagined island of security in a swelling sea of fear and intimidation, <a href="http://www.vibe.com/2016/08/5-things-to-know-mirabal-sisters/" target="_blank">Minerva Mirabal</a>&nbsp;-- the sharpest and boldest of the daughters, born with a fierce will to fight injustice -- jumps headfirst into the revolutionary tide. Her sisters come upon their courage more gradually, through a passionate, protective love of family or through the sheer impossibility of closing their eyes to the horrors around them. Together, <a href="http://www.vibe.com/2016/08/5-things-to-know-mirabal-sisters/" target="_blank">their bravery and determination meld into a seemingly insurmountable force</a>, making Trujillo, for all his power, appear a puny adversary." -- <a href="https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/julia-alvarez/in-the-time-of-the-butterflies/" target="_blank">Kirkus Review</a>

Women with Big Eyes by Ángeles Mastretta

"Thirty-nine indomitable aunts are captured in a series of lyrical snapshots in this autobiographically inspired collection, a bestseller in the award-winning author's native Mexico. Mastretta (<i>Lovesick</i>) originally conceived these brief stories as a way of telling her daughter about her long line of powerful female ancestors; the resulting fictional series of portraits delivers charming lessons in life and love." -- <a href="http://www.publishersweekly.com/1-57322-346-8" target="_blank">Publishers Weekly</a>

Bird of Paradise by Raquel Cepeda

"<i>Bird of Paradise</i> is [Cepeda's]&nbsp;story of redemption, of a her search to understand her identity in a society that told her over and over again that she did not matter ...&nbsp;As a memoir, it is not simply a story of herself, but of Latina women growing up in New York City (and the Dominican Republic) in the 1970s and 1980s. It is a story of migration and stagnation, love and sorrow. It is a story of blackness and whiteness; it is a tale of borderlands and isolation, race and ethnicity, struggle and perseverance." --&nbsp;<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-david-j-leonard/remixing-science-raquel-c_b_2811090.html" data-beacon="{&quot;p&quot;:{&quot;lnid&quot;:&quot;Dr. David J. Leanord, The Huffington Post&quot;,&quot;mpid&quot;:16,&quot;plid&quot;:&quot;http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-david-j-leonard/remixing-science-raquel-c_b_2811090.html&quot;}}" data-beacon-parsed="true">Dr. David J. Leanord, The Huffington Post</a>

This Bridge Called My Back by Cherríe Moraga, Gloria Anzaldúa

"When it was published in 1981, <i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_Bridge_Called_My_Back" target="_blank" data-beacon="{&quot;p&quot;:{&quot;lnid&quot;:&quot;This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color&quot;,&quot;mpid&quot;:1,&quot;plid&quot;:&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_Bridge_Called_My_Back&quot;}}" data-beacon-parsed="true">This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color</a></i> was a vermilion ink bloom on the crisp white wedding dress of the U.S. feminist movement. It was meant to be shocking. This anthology of prose and poetry by Black, Latina, Asian, and Native American women was the first to express loudly, clearly, bilingually that the 'sisterhood' could not be colorblind. Women of color are not the same as white women. They experience America differently." --&nbsp;<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/nisha-agarwal/this-bridge-called-my-bac_b_418196.html">Nisha Agarwal, The Huffington Post</a>

Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel

Set in turn-of-the-century Mexico, it tells the romantic tale of Tita De La Garza, the youngest of Mama Elena's three daughters, whose fate, dictated by family tradition, is to remain single so that she can take care of her mother in her old age ...&nbsp;As we witness the nurturing Tita's struggle to be true both to family tradition and to her own heart, we are steeped in elaborate recipes for dishes such as turkey mole with almonds and sesame seeds or quail with rose petals, in medicinal concoctions for ailments such as bad breath and gas, and in instructions on how to make ink or matches." -- <a href="https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/laura-esquivel/like-water-for-chocolate/" target="_blank">Kirkus Reviews</a>

Almost a Woman by Esmeralda Santiago

<i>"Almost a Woman</i> continues Esmeralda's saga as she proves herself bright enough to transfer to New York's Performing Arts High School and discovers how differently others can live. She writes of her blossoming physically, intellectually and artistically using her second language with lyricism and skill. And she writes poignantly of her inevitable loosening of family bonds and her growing independence.Santiago captures the chaos and warmth of barrio living as well as the struggle to both retain elements and move beyond. <br /><br />She leaves the reader with a greater understanding of immigrant life through her use of detail and humor. These are good books for both the young and the mature woman." -- <a href="http://www.storycirclebookreviews.org/reviews/puertorican.shtml" target="_blank">Judith Helburn, Story Circle Book Reviews</a>

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