These 9 activists sowed the seeds of change. Now they're nurturing growth in young leaders

Roots are life.

To the untrained eye, roots appear to have no clear purpose. But just as they nourish plants, spurring vibrancy and growth, strong roots anchor humanity.

We invite you to take a moment to read about a group of men and women who have fostered such roots -- stories detailing courage, determination, resolve, consciousness, patience and persistence.

You will find seasoned champions of the underserved, the violated, the marginalized, as well as those who have, throughout the years, executed strategies that have blazed new trails.

The subjects have varied vocations, from attorneys and clergy to educators, entertainers and political servants. They have used their roles to become that initial beacon of light unto the path of equity and inclusion - long before those terms became buzzwords on the present social media landscape.

Those who serve as the focal points are entrenched in a variety of states ranging from Alabama and New York to Indiana and North Carolina. While their goals and missions vary, the commonality lies in the unquenchable thirst to enhance quality of life.

The subjects in these stories are templates. Buoyed by hope, advocacy, strategic implementation and a willingness to provide solutions to all manner of societal ills, these men and women have selflessly, diligently and graciously served as roots, yet stand as tall as Redwoods. Their vast contributions to advancing the cause of righting wrongs while bridging generations have proven peerless and have left indelible marks upon our psyche.

You're encouraged to immerse yourself in a sliver of living history.

For we all know at the foundation of all history lies the root.

Douglas Clark, Staff Writer, Amarillo (TX) Globe-News


THE DIFFERENCE MAKER

Katie Snuggs, Asheboro, North Carolina

Katie Snuggs in front of City Hall in Asheboro, N.C. She is the first Black city councilwoman since the city was incorporated in 1796.
Katie Snuggs in front of City Hall in Asheboro, N.C. She is the first Black city councilwoman since the city was incorporated in 1796.

After personally experiencing discrimination and segregation, Katie Snuggs spoke out and protested more than 50 years ago. While hoping for today’s protests to be more peaceful, she keeps her focus on what she can affect: her city.

THE PUBLIC SERVANT

Rev. Adrian Brooks, Evansville, Indiana

Evansville Memorial Baptist Church pastor Rev. Adrian Brooks talks about the current state of justice in Evansville, Indiana, Friday, July 17, 2020.
Evansville Memorial Baptist Church pastor Rev. Adrian Brooks talks about the current state of justice in Evansville, Indiana, Friday, July 17, 2020.

Rev. Adrian Brooks has taken action to improve his community, one project at a time. He's worked with his congregation and city leaders to develop a number of initiatives aimed at redevelopment and improving people's lives.

THE BRIDGE BUILDER

Wayne Riley, Corbin, Kentucky

Wayne Riley is the director of the Laurel County African American Heritage Center in London, Ky. on Aug. 13, 2020
Wayne Riley is the director of the Laurel County African American Heritage Center in London, Ky. on Aug. 13, 2020

For 66 of his 67 years, Wayne Riley has heard about the nearby riot that drove Blacks out and made them feel unwelcome. Now, he hopes to not only change that perspective, but show others in Appalachia the similarities in struggles they face.

THE LIFE SAVER

AJ McCleod, Lubbock, Texas

AJ McCleod, a community advocate who mentors students in Estacado High School’s leadership program,  runs teen programming for YWCA of Lubbock, Texas.
AJ McCleod, a community advocate who mentors students in Estacado High School’s leadership program, runs teen programming for YWCA of Lubbock, Texas.

AJ McCleod is walking to end gun violence. He hopes to promote peace and mentor youth by building relationships to show them opportunities they may not be aware of -- and deter them from an enticing but dangerous path of the streets.

THE COURTROOM WARRIOR

Fred Gray, Montgomery, Alabama

In the legal realm between the mid-1950s and today, if it had to do with segregation or civil rights in Alabama, Fred Gray likely had a hand in it, including such clients as Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr. -- often while facing threats of his own.

THE GIVING ADVOCATE

Tammy Jackson-Moore, Belle , Florida

Tammy Jackson Moore, a community organizer and leader and founder of Guardians of the Glades, at New Birth Deliverance Church in Belle Glade, Florida, Friday, August 21, 2020. Moore’s organization was distributing food to those in need in the community.
Tammy Jackson Moore, a community organizer and leader and founder of Guardians of the Glades, at New Birth Deliverance Church in Belle Glade, Florida, Friday, August 21, 2020. Moore’s organization was distributing food to those in need in the community.

Tammy Jackson-Moore gives as much as she can. She makes sure the voices of the impoverished communities are heard on the legislative end, and their needs are met. Recently, that translated to a food distribution / COVID-19 testing site.

THE STRENGTH BUILDER

Evonia Pollard, Savannah, Georgia

Evonia Pollard is the Founder and CEO of Transgender Empowerment and Education which was established over eight years ago to help the transgender community in Savannah, Ga.
Evonia Pollard is the Founder and CEO of Transgender Empowerment and Education which was established over eight years ago to help the transgender community in Savannah, Ga.

Evonia Pollard knows the toll gender transition can have on families, communities and individuals. She’s there, to protect and guide on of the most marginalized groups in her community: Black transgender people.

THE TEACHER

Patrick Johnson, Utica, New York

Patrick Johnson stands in the park at the corner of South and Steuben in Utica, NY, on Wednesday, May 30, 2018.
Patrick Johnson stands in the park at the corner of South and Steuben in Utica, NY, on Wednesday, May 30, 2018.

Patrick Johnson has taught hundreds at his racism awareness seminars. He also hopes to open the eyes of those involved in gun violence and serves as a liaison between the community and police, among other community contributions he has made.

THE PEACEFUL STRATEGIST

Bertha Todd, Wilmington, North Carolina

Bertha Todd’s journey as a civil-rights advocate has always been closely linked with her career as an educator, Willimington, N.C.
Bertha Todd’s journey as a civil-rights advocate has always been closely linked with her career as an educator, Willimington, N.C.

Lifelong advocate Bertha Todd has met face to face to talk with Ku Klux Klan leaders during their rallies. She has also helped a story, which many people did not want told, become an important part of public discourse: her community's dark past from 100 years ago.

Read Part 1 of Justice In My Town

JUSTICE IN MY TOWN - Old Guard

These 9 activists sowed the seeds of change. Now they're nurturing growth in young leaders

Asheboro, North Carolina - She put herself on the line during the Civil Rights era. Now in her 80s, she's pushing for peace.

Evansville, Indiana - From advocacy to action: How one pastor is fostering change in Evansville

Louisville, Kentucky - In former 'sundown' town shadowed by racist past, advocates seek allies for racial justice

Lubbock, Texas - In Lubbock, young people are dying due to gun violence. Here's how one advocate is reaching out

Montgomery, Alabama - Fred Gray kept his personal promise, took the protests to the courtroom and won again and again

Palm Beach, Florida - 'We don't deserve any less': This activist is amplifying Palm Beach County's voices in need

Savannah, Georgia - Meet the burlesque group teaming up with a local activist to support Black transgender lives

Utica, New York - For Utica teacher, raising awareness about racial inequality is a never-ending goal

Wilmington, North Carolina - How one advocate became the conscience of Wilmington by bridging communities


The team behind Justice in My Town - Old Guard

REPORTING: Douglas Clark Amarillo, Texas, Ray Criscoe Asheboro, NC, Hannah Winston Belle Glade, Fla., Chris Kenning Corbin, Ky., Mark Wilson Evansville, Ind., Gabriel Monte Lubbock, Texas, Safiya Charles Montgomery, Ala., Asha Gilbert Savannah, Ga., H. Rose Schneider Utica, N.Y., Scott Nunn Wilmington, N.C.

PHOTOGRAPHY AND VIDEOGRAPHY: Scott Pelkey Asheboro, N.C., Allen Eyestone Belle Glade, Fla., Joseph Forzano Belle Glade, FL, Sam Upshaw Corbin, Ky., Mike Lawrence Evansville, Ind., Mickey Welsh Montgomery, Ala., Steve Bisson Savannah, Ga., Adriana Iris Boatwright Savannah, Ga., Asha Gilbert Savannah, Ga., Alex Cooper Utica, N.Y., Matt Born Wilmington, N.C.

EDITORS: Rana L. Cash, Jill Nevels-Haun, Kristina Wood

DIGITAL PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT: Spencer Holladay, Diane Pantaleo, Elizabeth Milano, Cole Johnson

SOCIAL MEDIA, ENGAGEMENT AND PROMOTION: Sarah Robinson, Ana Hurler, Melanie Balakit, Courtney Sebasta

This article originally appeared on Montgomery Advertiser: These 9 activists made history. Now they're inspiring young leaders