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Biden signs historic same-sex marriage bill at White House

Biden signs historic same-sex marriage bill at White House

President Joe Biden on Tuesday signed legislation protecting same-sex and interracial marriage.

Hundreds of people gathered on the White House South Lawn to commemorate the Respect for Marriage Act becoming law.

"Today is a good day," Biden said as he took the podium after Vice President Kamala Harris. "A day America takes a vital step toward equality, for liberty and justice, not just for some, but for everyone. Toward creating a nation where decency, dignity and love are recognized, honored and protected."

"We're here today to celebrate their courage and everyone who made the day possible," the president continued. "Courage that led to progress we've seen over the decades, progress that gives us hope that every generation will continue on our journey toward a more perfect union."

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MORE: What the Respect for Marriage Act does and doesn't do

PHOTO: In this Nov. 9th, 2022, file photo, President Joe Biden answers questions from reporters at a post-election press conference at the White House in Washington, D.C. (Anadolu Agency via Getty Images, FILE)
PHOTO: In this Nov. 9th, 2022, file photo, President Joe Biden answers questions from reporters at a post-election press conference at the White House in Washington, D.C. (Anadolu Agency via Getty Images, FILE)

The ceremony included performances from Grammy winners Sam Smith and Cyndi Lauper. Smith, who announced they were non-binary in 2019, performed their hit song "Stay With Me" followed by Lauper singing "True Colors."

Appearing in the White House briefing room ahead of her performance, Lauper told reporters, "We can rest easy tonight because our families are validated."

"And because now we're allowed to love who we love, which sounds odd to say. But Americans can now love who we love and bless Joe Biden and all the people that worked on this for allowing people not to worry and their children not to worry about their future," Lauper said.Lauper founded the True Colors Fund, a nonprofit that educates people on LGBTQ issues and helps to end homelessness for LGBTQ youth.

White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre observes as Cyndi Lauper, who will be performing at the signing ceremony for the 'Respect for Marriage Act,' addresses reporters during the daily press briefing at the White House in Washington, Dec. 13,2022. (Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)
White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre observes as Cyndi Lauper, who will be performing at the signing ceremony for the 'Respect for Marriage Act,' addresses reporters during the daily press briefing at the White House in Washington, Dec. 13,2022. (Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)

Notable guests attending the signing ceremony, according to a White House official, included Club Q founder Matthew Haynes and two survivors of the shooting that happened just last month at the Colorado Springs LGBTQ nightclub. Other attendees included a survivor of the 2016 Pulse nightclub shooting that killed 49 people, and plaintiffs and counselors from the Obergefell and Loving Supreme Court cases.

The historic marriage bill passed with bipartisan support in both chambers of Congress after months of negotiation, particularly over provisions related to religion.

The House voted last week 258-169 to send the bill to Biden's desk after the Senate passed it 61-36. A minority of Republicans joined Democrats in both votes.

Wisconsin Democrat Tammy Baldwin, the first openly gay senator, helped guide the legislation through Congress. Baldwin has said the bill "will protect the hard-fought progress we've made on marriage equality."

It became a priority for Democrats after the Supreme Court's June decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, in which five conservative justices ruled to overturn Roe v. Wade and the national guarantee to abortion access.

PHOTO: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi participates in a bill enrollment ceremony alongside Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and a bipartisan group of Senators and Representatives at the U.S. Capitol Building on Dec. 8, 2022, in Washington, D.C. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
PHOTO: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi participates in a bill enrollment ceremony alongside Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and a bipartisan group of Senators and Representatives at the U.S. Capitol Building on Dec. 8, 2022, in Washington, D.C. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

Justice Clarence Thomas, in a concurring opinion, said he believed the court should reconsider other precedents based on similar legal doctrine, including 2015's Obergefell v. Hodges -- which found that the 14th Amendment requires all states to license same-sex marriages.

The Respect for Marriage Act doesn't include Obergefell's national requirement but will mandate that individual states recognize same-sex and interracial marriages that were lawfully performed in another state.

Some Republicans who voted for it in Congress noted additional language around protecting religious groups who still object to same-sex marriage.

Critics like Utah Sen. Mike Lee said it didn't go far enough, however.

MORE: Supreme Court opens door to overturning rights to contraceptives, same-sex relationships and marriage

Biden has long been outspoken on the issue of same-sex marriage and in 2012, famously preempted then-President Barack Obama in declaring his public support.

"I am absolutely comfortable with the fact that men marrying men, women marrying women and heterosexual men and women marrying one another are entitled to the same exact rights, all the civil rights, all the civil liberties," Biden said during an interview at the time on NBC's "Meet the Press."

"Who do you love? Who do you love and will you be loyal to the person you love?" Biden said then. "And that's what people are finding out, what all marriages at their root are about."

After Lauper finished her performance, audio of Biden's 2012 "Meet the Press" interview was played at the signing ceremony. A White House official said they will be distributing commemorative items at Tuesday's bill signing that invoke these remarks from Biden ten years ago announcing his support for gay marriage.

PHOTO: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer arrive before President Joe Biden speaks during a bill signing ceremony for the Respect for Marriage Act, Dec. 13, 2022, on the South Lawn of the White House. (Andrew Harnik/AP)
PHOTO: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer arrive before President Joe Biden speaks during a bill signing ceremony for the Respect for Marriage Act, Dec. 13, 2022, on the South Lawn of the White House. (Andrew Harnik/AP)

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer kicked off Tuesday's ceremony, with Schumer touting the legislation as an "important step forward" in the march toward equality.

Pelosi, who is stepping down from Democratic leadership, has said she's "happy" this bill is one of the last she will sign as speaker and became emotional when the measure passed in the chamber.

"This is about respect. This is about taking pride and it's about time that we do so at the federal level," Pelosi said on Tuesday.

ABC News' Molly Nagle contributed to this report.

Biden signs historic same-sex marriage bill at White House originally appeared on abcnews.go.com