Washington Mourns Trailblazing Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor: See the Moving Memorial Photos

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O'Connor, appointed as the nation's first female Supreme Court justice in 1981, died in Phoenix earlier this month

Mourners gathered on Tuesday to remember the life of Sandra Day O'Connor following her death on Dec. 1 at the age of 93.

O'Connor, appointed as the nation's first female Supreme Court justice in 1981, died in Phoenix, Arizona. The court announced her death in a statement, citing "complications related to advanced dementia, probably Alzheimer’s, and a respiratory illness."

Related: Sandra Day O'Connor Spoke Passionately About Her Husband's Alzheimer's Journey Long Before Her Symptoms Began

A memorial service for O'Connor was held Tuesday morning at Washington National Cathedral, where President Joe Biden and Chief Justice John Roberts were invited to speak. The service came one day after O'Connor lay in repose in the Supreme Court's Great Hall.

Here, the most powerful photos out of the Washington, D.C., services, as political figures mourn the barrier-breaking justice and say their goodbyes.

O'Connor's Sons Await the Arrival of Her Casket

<p>Alex Brandon-Pool/Getty</p> Scott O'Connor, Jay O'Connor, and Brian O'Connor, sons of the late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, await the arrival of her casket at the Supreme Court where she will lie in repose December 18, 2023

Alex Brandon-Pool/Getty

Scott O'Connor, Jay O'Connor, and Brian O'Connor, sons of the late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, await the arrival of her casket at the Supreme Court where she will lie in repose December 18, 2023

O'Connor's three sons — Scott O'Connor, Jay O'Connor and Brian O'Connor — await the arrival of their mother's casket ahead of Monday's private ceremony, where she would lie in repose at the Supreme Court's Great Hall.

A Grand Welcome from Her Law Clerks

<p>Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty</p> Pallbearers carry the casket of late Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor outside the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Dec. 18, 2023.

Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty

Pallbearers carry the casket of late Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor outside the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Dec. 18, 2023.

O'Connor's former law clerks line the path up the steps of the Supreme Court as pallbearers carry the former justice's casket inside.

Current SCOTUS Justices Remember O'Connor

<p>AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin</p> From left, Chief Justice of the United States John Roberts, Justice Clarence Thomas, Justice Samuel Alito, Justice Sonia Sotomayor Justice Elena Kagan, Justice Neil Gorsuch, Justice Brett Kavanaugh, Justice Amy Coney Barrett, Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson and retired Justice Anthony Kennedy, stand in front flag-draped casket of retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor during a private service in the Great Hall at the Supreme Court in Washington, Monday, Dec. 18, 2023.

Monday's private ceremony is attended by all nine members of the current court —John Roberts, Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito, Elena Kagan, Sonia Sotomayor, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, Amy Coney Barrett and Ketanji Brown Jackson — and retired Justice Anthony Kennedy.

Fellow Pioneer Kamala Harris Pays Her Respects

<p>Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty</p> US Vice President Kamala Harris and Second Gentleman Doug Emhoff walk past a portrait of late Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor as they pay their respects in the Great Hall of the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Dec. 18, 2023.

Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty

US Vice President Kamala Harris and Second Gentleman Doug Emhoff walk past a portrait of late Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor as they pay their respects in the Great Hall of the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Dec. 18, 2023.

Vice President Kamala Harris and her husband, second gentleman Doug Emhoff, walk past a portrait of O'Connor as they pay their respects in the Supreme Court's Great Hall on Monday.

O'Connor was once hailed as the "most powerful woman in the world," a descriptor later bestowed upon Harris when she was sworn in as the nation's first female vice president.

O'Connor's Casket Arrives at the National Cathedral

<p>OLIVIER DOULIERY/AFP via Getty</p> The remains of former US Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor arrive at the National Cathedral in Washington, DC, on December 19, 2023, for her funeral service.

OLIVIER DOULIERY/AFP via Getty

The remains of former US Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor arrive at the National Cathedral in Washington, DC, on December 19, 2023, for her funeral service.

The flag-draped casket carrying O'Connor arrives at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C., for her funeral service on Tuesday.

In October 2018, O'Connor's family released a letter from the 24-year Supreme Court veteran announcing that she had dementia and was "no longer able to participate in public life."

"How fortunate I feel to be an American and to have been presented with the remarkable opportunities available to the citizens of our country," she wrote. "As a young cowgirl from the Arizona desert, I never could have imagined that one day I would become the first woman justice on the U.S. Supreme Court."

Members of Congress Attend the Memorial Service

<p>Jim Watson-Pool/Getty </p> U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai (L) and U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (2nd L) (D-MN) arrive for the memorial service for late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Jim Watson-Pool/Getty

U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai (L) and U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar (2nd L) (D-MN) arrive for the memorial service for late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Members of Congress, including Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar, as well as other notable political figures, such as U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai, are on hand for Tuesday's memorial service.

POTUS Honors an American Legend

<p>Jim Watson-Pool/Getty </p> U.S. President Joe Biden attends the memorial service for late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Jim Watson-Pool/Getty

U.S. President Joe Biden attends the memorial service for late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Joe Biden appears at a private, invitation-only memorial for O'Connor.

In a statement released after her passing was announced, Biden said of O'Connor: "She gave her life to public service, even holding elected office, and never forgot those ties to the people whom the law is meant to serve. She sought to avoid ideology, and was devoted to the rule of law and to the bedrock American principle of an independent judiciary."

Clarence Thomas and Other Justices Sit in the Crowd

<p>AP Photo/Susan Walsh</p> Associate Justice Clarence Thomas, right, and his wife Virginia Thomas, attend a memorial service for Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, at the National Cathedral in Washington, Tuesday, Dec. 19, 2023.

AP Photo/Susan Walsh

Associate Justice Clarence Thomas, right, and his wife Virginia Thomas, attend a memorial service for Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, at the National Cathedral in Washington, Tuesday, Dec. 19, 2023.

Justice Clarence Thomas (seen here with his wife, Ginni) puts a hand on his head during the memorial service for his former colleague. O'Connor joined the court a decade before Thomas, now 75, and the two shared the bench for 15 years.

Biden Delivers Remarks at O'Connors Funeral

<p>Ting Shen/Bloomberg via Getty</p> US President Joe Biden speaks at the funeral service of late US Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day OConnor at the Washington National Cathedral in Washington, DC, US, on Tuesday, Dec. 19, 2023.

Ting Shen/Bloomberg via Getty

US President Joe Biden speaks at the funeral service of late US Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day OConnor at the Washington National Cathedral in Washington, DC, US, on Tuesday, Dec. 19, 2023.

Calling her an ”American pioneer," Biden delivers remarks about O'Connor, calling her "gracious and wise, civil and principled."

Elsewhere in his remarks, Biden recounted how, "more than 40 years ago, on a Wednesday in September 1981, the Senate Judiciary Committee came to order. I was the ranking member of that committee. The day's business was momentous: the nomination of Sandra Day O'Connor to become the first woman in American history to serve as a Supreme Court Justice on the United States Supreme Court."

A Tearful Goodbye from Family

<p>Jim Watson-Pool/Getty</p> The family of late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor attend her funeral service at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

Jim Watson-Pool/Getty

The family of late retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor attend her funeral service at the National Cathedral on December 19, 2023 in Washington, DC.

O'Connor's surviving family members shed tears during her memorial. The justice served on the Supreme Court for 25 years before retiring in 2006 to care for her husband, John, who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

O'Connor was nominated for her seat by President Ronald Reagan, and would go on to become known as a moderate conservative with an open-minded approach that oftentimes made her a swing vote. She was tough on law and order issues, but also supported abortion rights.

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